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This web service delivers metadata for onshore active and passive seismic surveys conducted across the Australian continent by Geoscience Australia and its collaborative partners. For active seismic this metadata includes survey header data, line location and positional information, and the energy source type and parameters used to acquire the seismic line data. For passive seismic this metadata includes information about station name and location, start and end dates, operators and instruments. The metadata are maintained in Geoscience Australia's onshore active seismic and passive seismic database, which is being added to as new surveys are undertaken. Links to datasets, reports and other publications for the seismic surveys are provided in the metadata.
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The 1:250 000 maps show the type and distribution of 51 regolith-landform units with unique dominant regolith-landform associations, and are a subset of the 205 mapping units on the six 1:100 000 maps. These units are distinct patterns of recurring landform elements with characteristic regolith associations. Geomorphic symbols indicate the location and type of geomorphic activity. The maps present a systematic analysis and interpretation of 1:89 000 scale 1973 RC9 aerial photography, 1:100 000 scale topographic maps (AUSLIG), and field mapping data. High resolution (250m line spacing) airborne gamma-ray spectrometry and magnetics (Geoterrex) were used where applicable
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Faults of the Lapstone Structural Complex (LSC) underlie 100 km, and perhaps as much as 160 km, of the eastern range front of the Blue Mountains, west of Sydney. More than a dozen major faults and monoclinal flexures have been mapped along its extent. The Lapstone Monocline is the most prominent of the flexures, and accounts for more than three quarters of the deformation across the complex at its northern end. Opinion varies as to whether recent tectonism, or erosional exhumation of a pre-existing structure, better accounts for the deeply dissected Blue Mountains plateau that we see today. Geomorphic features such as the abandoned meanders at Thirlmere Lakes illustrate the antiquity of the landscape and favour an erosional exhumation model. According to this model, over-steepened reaches developed in easterly flowing streams at the Lapstone Monocline when down-cutting through shale reached more resistant sandstone on the western side of the LSC. These over-steepened reaches drove headward (westerly) knick point retreat, ultimately dissecting the plateau. However, a series of swamps and lakes occurring where small easterly flowing streams cross the westernmost faults of the LSC, coupled with over-steepened reaches 'pinned' to the fault zones in nearby larger streams, imply that tectonism plays a continuing role in the development of this landscape. We present preliminary results from an ongoing investigation of Mountain Lagoon, a small fault-bound basin bordering the Kurrajong Fault in the northern part of the LSC.
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Several different techniques have recently been developed to rapidly map and characterise surface landforms and materials for groundwater recharge studies in Australia. In this example, in the Darling Floodplain of western New South Wales, regional landform mapping was carried out primarily using Google Earth imagery with hill-shaded LiDAR DEM and SPOT images as visual guide and some field validation. A second, more detailed map (compiled: 1:25,000; final usable scale: 1:30,000) included landform elements such as borrow pits, individual scrolls and oxbow lakes was compiled using LiDAR DEM. Prior to landform delineation, the LiDAR DEM required levelling to eliminate tilting in the landscape, by subtracting the floodplain trend surface from the DEM. This is particularly important in floodplains and river profiles where there can be as much as a 20 m difference between the upper and lower reaches. A best-fit trend surface, which provides an average estimation of change in slope along a single plane, was required to level the data. Once the LiDAR was levelled, an interactive contour tool in ArcGIS was used to generate graphic outlines of particular features at identified breaks in elevation using hill-shading, e.g. channel banks and dune bases. Slope and 3-D DEM visualisation also facilitated identification of these breaks. Further editing was required to assemble line work, convert it into polygons, and assign landform attributes. A greater number of landform classes were developed at this finer scale than for the regional scale. In many cases, specific landforms are characterised by particular surface materials, though sediment type can vary within a single landform class. SPOT imagery has been used to delineate surface materials. In summary, the combination of the two datasets - landforms and surface materials - has allowed for the identification of potential recharge site
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The report is the fourth in a series of multi-hazard case studies by the Geoscience Australia Cities Project. It is a summary report which considers tropical cyclone, including severe wind and storm tide at Gladstone. It also provides an overview of the risks posed by severe thunderstorms, floods, landslides, heatwaves, bushfires and earthquakes. Produced in conjunction with the Bureau of Meteorology and in cooperation with Queensland Department of Emergency Services, Gladstone City Council and Calliope Shire Council.
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Weathering, erosion and deposition are all around us. Without these processes we would not have our mountains, river valleys, sandy beaches or even the soil in which we grow our food. This booklet outlines the processes of weathering, erosion and deposition for the information of teachers and students. Inlcudes case studies about the formation of many Australian landforms such as Uluru, the Warrumbungles and the Bungle Bungles. The booklet also includes reproducible student activities that provide students with fun and easy ways to learn about the processes that shape the Earth. - 50 page booklet - 8 student activities - suggested answers A comprehensive resource to introduce your students to the concept of regolith, an important way of looking at, and mapping, the landscape. Suitable for primary Years 5-6 and secondary Years 7-12.
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No abstract available
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From 1995 to 2000 information from the federal and state governments was compiled for Comprehensive Regional Assessments (CRA), which formed the basis for Regional Forest Agreements (RFA) that identified areas for conservation to meet targets agreed by the Commonwealth Government with the United Nations. These 5 CDs were created as part of GA's contribution to the NE Victoria CRA. CD1 contains ArcView Legends and Projects, data coverages, shapefiles, final Exec. Summary and Minerals Technical Reports, and final figures and maps. CD2 contains final reports, metadata, model descriptions, and all associated maps and figures. CD3 contains Landsat, Magnetic and Radiometric images, AcrInfo grids, and unused ArcInfo AMLs and Graphic files that were intended for map creation. CD4 contains original data supplied by custodians, staff versions of data and projects, and various edited versions of covers and shapefiles. CD5 contains integration data used during Directions report analysis.
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From 1995 to 2000 information from the federal and state governments was compiled for Comprehensive Regional Assessments (CRA), which formed the basis for Regional Forest Agreements (RFA) that identified areas for conservation to meet targets agreed by the Commonwealth Government with the United Nations. These 3 CDs were created as part of GA's contribution to the SW Western Australia CRA. CD1 contains final versions of all data coverages, images and shapefiles used in the project. CD2 contains the final CRA report, Executive Summary, and associated maps and figures in Arcinfo (.gra), postscript (.ps) and Web ready (.gif) formats. CD3 contains the final Minerals Assessment report and associated maps and figures in Arcinfo, postscript and Web ready formats.
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Australian Earth Sciences Convention (Canberra July 2010) Abstract The bulk commodities viz iron ore, hydrocarbons, coal and aluminium are Sustaining the wealth of Australia, through their enormous export earnings, job creation and regional development. Why Australia is so blessed in these resources, and how they are being developed will be discussed.