seismic survey
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At the request of the Australian Atomic Energy Commission, the Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology & Geophysics conducted a seismic refraction survey on the site chosen for construction of a nuclear power station. The purpose of the survey was to determine the foundation conditions at the site and the properties of the rocks in relation to excavation methods and support of the proposed structures. The bedrock of the area consists of Permian sandstone (Jervis Bay Sandstone) overlain in places by unconsolidated Quaternary beach and dune sands. During the seismic work it was found that the sandstone beds have a relatively wide range of seismic velocities; often a higher-velocity bed overlies a lower-velocity bed, and this makes seismic refraction work difficult and less accurate. This is confirmed by laboratory measurements of seismic velocities on drill cores. Thin beds of higher- and lower-velocity sandstones occur, some too thin to be resolved by the seismic method. The seismic profiles presented must be considered bearing in mind these difficulties, Haterial sufficiently consolidated for foundations is shallow, and the seismic velocities indicate that some blasting will be necessary to excavate to the desired depth of 10 feet above mean high water level.
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The Bureau of Mineral Resources has again'extended its geophysical programme in the search for oil to the continental shelf area of Australia by carrying out a combined gravity, and seismic survey in the Timor Sea/Joseph Bonaparte Gulf area of northwest Australia. The survey investigated the capabilities of the surface marine gravity meter for reconnaissance gravitywork at sea, and the penetration and quality of seismic reflections obtainable using a spark discharge source consisting of an array of electrodes. The possibility of operating the two methods simultaneously was also investigated. The seismic reflection sections recorded were much better than expected, with good-quality reflections being recorded to 1.6.sec. the gravity meter and seismic'equiPment were operated simultaneously at boat speeds of 8 to 9 miles per hour. The-seismic results have shown that a large Permian and Mesozoic sedimentary basin exists in the Joseph Bonaparte Gulf and extends to the north and north-west into the Timor Sea. It is an offshore extension of the Bonaparte Gulf Basin, and contains at least 10,000 feet of post-Permian sediments. .Although the trends of the gravity anomalies agree with the general shape of the basin as defined by the seismic results, a large positive anomaly occupies the central deep part of the basinand does not seem to be related to basement relief.
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The Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics (BMR) conducted a seismic survey in the Denison Trough, in the western part of the Bowen Basin in Queensland in 1979. The survey continued work commenced in 1978 aimed at delineating the configuration of the trough and providing stratigraphic information from the Permian sequence which, in conjunction with current Geological Survey of Queensland stratigraphic studies, would enable reliable stratigraphic correlations to be made throughout the trough. The survey obtained 265 km of digitally recorded mainly six-fold Common-Depth-Point seismic reflection data.
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This data set consists of processed seismic reflection data for line 01AGS-NY1 from the 2001 Northern Yilgarn seismic survey (L154), Western Australia. Line 01AGS-NY1 commenced in the Yilgarn Craton (Leonora) and extended to the east into the Officer Basin (east of Lake Yeo). The data were acquired by the Australian National Seismic Imaging Resource (ANSIR) using vibratory sources at a nominal 60 fold coverage. The seismic data are provided as SEG-Y files of stack and migrated data to 4 seconds and 18 seconds two-way time, at a sample interval of 4 milliseconds. CDP range is 1985 to 20860 with 20 metre CDP interval. SEG-Y header information, CDP coordinates as eastings and northings, and a pdf image of the migrated 18 second seismic section are also included. The line, migrated section images and further information on this data can be obtained from the <a href="http://www.pmdcrc.com.au" target="_blank">pmd*CRC</a> website.
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