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  • In addition to typical VHMS deposits, the ~3240 Ma Panorama district contains contemporaneous greisen- and vein-hosted Mo-Cu-Zn-Sn mineral occurrences that are hosted by the Strelley granite complex, which drove VHMS circulation, making this district a natural laboratory to assess the role of magmatic-hydrothermal fluids in VHMS hydrothermal systems. High-temperature alteration zones in volcanic rocks below the VHMS deposits are dominated by quartz-chlorite±albite assemblages, with lesser quartz-sericite±K-feldspar assemblages, typical of VHMS systems. In contrast, the assemblages associated with granite-hosted greisens and veins, which do not extend into the overlying volcanic pile, include quartz-topaz-muscovite-fluorite and quartz-muscovite(sericite)-chlorite-ankerite. Fluid inclusion and stable isotope data suggest that the greisens formed from high temperature (~590°C), high salinity (38-56 wt % NaCl equiv) fluids with high densities (>1.3 g/cm3) and high -18O (9.3±0.6-). These fluids are compatible with the characteristics of magmatic fluids evolved from the Strelley granite complex. Fluids in the volcanic pile (including the VHMS ore-forming fluids) were of lower temperature (90-270°C), lower salinity (5.0-11.2 wt % NaCl equiv), with lower densities (0.88-1.01 g/cm3) and lower -18O (-0.8±2.6-), compatible with evolved Paleoarchean seawater. Fluids that formed quartz-chalcopyrite-sphalerite-cassiterite veins, which are present within the granite complex near the contact with the volcanic pile, had intermediate in temperature and isotopic compositions (T = 240-315°C; -18O = 4.3±1.5-) and likely indicate mixing between the two end-member fluids. Evidence of mixing between evolved seawater and magmatic-hydrothermal fluid within the granite complex, together with the lack of evidence for a magmatic component in fluids from the volcanic pile, suggest partitioning of magmatic-hydrothermal from evolved seawater hydrothermal systems in the Panorama system.

  • Map produced for the Australian Government Solicitor in July 2009 showing the Torres Strait Regional Claim. Produced for the use of AGS in the their provision of advice regarding native title.

  • Advanced burial and thermal geo-history modelling was carried out using Fobos Pro modelling software for the first time in Australia without relying on default or inferred values (such as heat flow or geothermal gradient). Our methodology is a substantial extension to the conventional approach.

  • The interpretation of two regional seismic reflection profiles and the construction of a balanced cross section through the southern Australian margin (Bight Basin) are designed to analyze the influence of the Australia-Antarctica continental breakup process on the kinematic evolution of the Cretaceous Ceduna delta system. The data shows that the structural architecture of this delta system consists of two stacked sub-delta systems. The lower White Pointer delta system (Late Albian-Santonian) is an unstable tectonic wedge, regionally detached seaward above Late Albian ductile shales. Sequential restorations suggest that the overall gravitational sliding behavior of the White Pointer delta wedge (~45 km of seaward extension, i.e., ~25%) is partially balanced by the tectonic denudation of the subcontinental mantle. We are able to estimate the horizontal stretching rate of the mantle exhumation between ~2 km Ma-1and 5 km Ma-1. The associated uplift of the distal part of the margin and associated flexural subsidence in the proximal part of the basin are partially responsible for the decrease of the gravitational sliding of the White Pointer delta system. Lithospheric failure occurs at ~84 Ma through the rapid exhumation of the mantle. The upper Hammerhead delta system (Late Santonian-Maastrichtian) forms a stable tectonic wedge developed during initial, slow seafloor spreading and sag basin evolution of the Australian side margin. Lateral variation of basin slope (related to the geometry of the underlying White Pointer delta wedge) is associated with distal raft tectonic structures sustained by high sedimentation rates. Finally, we propose a conceptual low-angle detachment fault model for the evolution of the Australian-Antarctica conjugate margins, in which the Antarctica margin corresponds to the upper plate and the Australian margin to the lower plate.

  • This map shows the boundary of the security regulated port for the purpose of the Maritime Transport & Office Security Act 2003. 1 sheet (Colour) April 2009 Not for sale or public distribution Contact Manager LOSAMBA project

  • This presentation will provide an overview of some of the work currently being undertaken at Geoscience Australia GA) as part of the National Coastal Vulnerability Assessment (NCVA), funded by the Department of Climate Change (DCC). The presentation will summarise the methodology applied, and highlight the issues, including the limitations and data gaps.

  • This map shows area of the West Coast Tasmania Shark Gillnet and Shark Hook Sector 130m Depth Commonwealth Closure. Modified from GeoCat 65105 (2007) as per the Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery (Closures) Direction No. 1 2009 - Schedule 14. Produced for the Australian Fisheries Management Authority. Not for public sale or distribution by GA.

  • Groundwater monitoring around the CO2CRC Otway Project CO2 injection site aims to (1) establish baseline aquifer conditions prior to CO2 injection, and (2) enable detection monitoring for CO2 leakage, in the unlikely event any should occur in the future. The groundwater composition was monitored at 24 bores around the site for nearly 2 years before injection started. The water samples were analysed for standard bulk properties, and inorganic chemical and isotopic compositions. In addition to sampling, standing water levels were monitored continuously in 6 of the bores using barometric loggers. The shallow groundwaters have compositions typical of carbonate aquifer-hosted waters, being fresh (EC 800-4000 S/cm), dominated by Ca2+, Na+, HCO3- and Cl-, cool (T 12-23°C), and near-neutral (pH 6.6-7.5). Most of the deep groundwater samples are fresher (EC 400-1600 S/cm), also dominated by Ca2+, Na+, HCO3- and Cl-, cool (T 15-21°C), but are more alkaline (pH 7.5-9.5). Time-series reveal that most parameters measured have been relatively stable over the sampling period, although some bores display changes that appear to be non-seasonal. Groundwater levels in some of the shallow bores show a seasonal variation with longer term trends evident in both aquifers.

  • This map shows the boundary of the Maritime Security Zones for each port for the purpose of the Maritime Transport Office Security Act 2003. 1 sheet (Colour) June 2009 Not for sale or public distribution Contact Manager LOSAMBA project