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Neodymium depleted mantle model age map of Australia: explanatory notes and user guide

As recognised by the Academy of Science's UNCOVER group in their `Searching the Deep Earth' document, a goal for geoscientific advancement in Australia is a `holistic understanding of our continent so that we might better predict the location of large-scale mineral systems. This view included the investigation of Australia's lithospheric architecture to establish a whole-of-lithosphere architectural framework as a priority.

An important component of the Earth's lithosphere is the crust, most of which is clearly inaccessible. Just as the study of basaltic rocks has provided insight into the earth's mantle, granites provide a (not always wholly transparent) window into the middle and lower continental crust. Studies of these rocks are enhanced by isotopic tracers, such as Samarium-Neodymium, which can affectively `see through' the granite to provide constraints on crustal formation, and enable us to map the Australian crust. This approach and the application of Samarium-Neodymium isotope data were used by Geoscience Australia for the Archean Yilgarn Craton of Western Australia. Studies in that region showed that regional scale Samarium-Neodymium signatures in felsic igneous rocks (tonalite to granite and volcanic equivalents) were not only able to map crustal architecture but that this architecture had unexpected correlations with mineralisation. The successful results in the Yilgarn Craton, coupled with the UNCOVER focus, warranted that this approach be extended to the whole of the continent to test its general applicability for crustal mapping and predicting mineralisation.

A database of Sm-Nd isotopic data, and associated metadata, for >2650 samples of Australian rocks was compiled from published and unpublished sources. This included location, unit, geochronology and bibliographic data and metadata for all data points; this dataset is available for download at www.ga.gov.au. Data were compiled for a range of lithologies, including felsic and mafic igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks, as well as some mineral data. Just over 1630 of these data points were from felsic igneous rocks which had reliable locational details and a reasonable estimated or known magmatic age. A comparison of the magmatic ages from these samples with compilations of Australian igneous rock ages showed a generally good agreement confirming the representative nature of the compiled Nd data set.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Publication)
2013-01-01T00:00:00
Edition date
2013-01-01T00:00:00
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/77772

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/Record.2013.044

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Geoscience Australia

Canberra
Author

Champion, D.C.

1
Name

Record

Issue identification

2013/044

Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Owner

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Custodian

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Fraser, G.

MEG Internal Contact
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
Unknown

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Keywords
  • GA Publication

  • Record

Theme
  • isotopes

Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC)
  • Earth Sciences

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

File download

Download the associated data (misc)

OnLine resource

Download the Record (docx)

Download the Record (docx)

Distribution format
  • docx

OnLine resource

Download the Record (pdf)

Download the Record (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

Statement

The Sm-Nd dataset has been compiled from unpublished Geoscience Australia isotopic data, unpublished Northern Territory Geological Survey isotopic data, as well as published isotopic data. All data sources are fully attributed. The structure of the dataset has been developed to be compatible with the GeoSciML data standard, published by the IUGS Commission for Geoscience Information.

Hierarchy level
Non geographic dataset
Other

GA Publication

Description

Source data not available.

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/e83489ad-7f18-74c0-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA Record

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/77772

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/e83489ad-7f18-74c0-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Date info (Revision)
2018-04-20T06:08:59
Date info (Creation)
2013-10-08T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

isotopes

Provided by

Access to the portal
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


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