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Review of the Proterozoic geology and mineral potential of the Curnamona Province in South Australia

The Proterozoic Curnamona Province extends across northeastern South Australia and western New South Wales, with exposures in the Willyama, Mount Painter and Mount Babbage Inliers, but much of it is obscured by younger sedimentary cover. Curnamona Province rocks comprise a late Palaeoproterozoic metasedimentary and metavolcanic succession (Willyama Supergroup) with some meta-intrusives and early Mesoproterozoic volcanics, sediments and granitoid intrusives. The Willyama Supergroup in South Australia is divided into the Olary and Broken Hill Domains on the basis of lithological and geophysical character, with a strong linear magnetic feature marking the boundary. A tentative lithostratigraphy has been established for the Olary Domain, in parallel with the Broken Hill Domain. Limited geochronology indicates broad contemporaneity, but the Olary Domain differs in the apparent dominance of shallow-water or evaporitic sediments, the relative paucity of volcanics, the presence of widespread metasomatism, particularly albitisation and associated brecciation, and abundant Mesoproterozoic granitoids. Current mapping of the Broken Hill Domain in South Australia has identified lithologies comparable with the Thorndale Composite Gneiss, Thackaringa Group, Broken Hill Group and Sundown Group. The Benagerie Ridge, known only from limited drilling, contains lower metamorphic grade metasediments consistent with the northwards decrease of grade observed in the Olary Domain. Further north on the ridge, essentially flat-lying Mesoproterozoic sediments and acid and basic volcanics may overlie Willyama Supergroup. The Willyama Inliers in South Australia have widespread base-metal, gold and uranium occurrences, although total production has been very small, except for the Radium Hill uranium mine. In the Broken Hill Domain, known mineralisation includes a copper sulphide resource at the Mutooroo Mine and several large, low-grade bodies of disseminated copper and zinc sulphides. The Olary Domain has numerous occurrences of copper, zinc, lead and gold associated with sulphidic, calc-silicate and albitic units. Copper and gold are also associated with stratabound quartz- magnetite bodies lower in the sequence. Discordant, epigenetic, base metal- and gold-bearing veins are also widespread in the Willyama Supergroup, related particularly to the retrogressive phase of the Mesoproterozoic Olarian Orogeny and to the Cambro-Ordovician Delamerian Orogeny. Significant intersections of copper, zinc, molybdenum and gold mineralisation have been found in ?Willyama Supergroup metasediments in the southern Benagerie Ridge. In general, the Curnamona Province is prospective for stratiform and stratabound lead- zinc and Olympic Dam and Cloncurry Belt style copper- gold(- uranium) mineralisation.

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Identification info

Date (Publication)
1998-01-01T00:00:00
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/81514

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Australian Geological Survey Organisation

Canberra
Author

Robertson, R.S.

1
Author

Preiss, W.V.

2
Author

Crooks, A.F.

3
Author

Hill, P.W.

4
Author

Sheard, M.J.

5
Name

AGSO Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics

Issue identification

17:3:169-182

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Custodian

Corp

Owner

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Custodian

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

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S
E
W


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Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

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Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Keywords
  • GA Publication

  • Journal

Keywords
  • SA

Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC)
  • Earth Sciences

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
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Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

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Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Journal article (pdf)

Journal article (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

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Unknown

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Non geographic dataset
Other

GA Publication

Description

Source data not available.

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/fae9173a-71c7-71e4-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

AGSO BMR Journal

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/81514

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/fae9173a-71c7-71e4-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Date info (Revision)
2018-04-20T06:07:00
Date info (Creation)
2014-06-03T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

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