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Lord Howe Rise, Tasman Sea - preliminary geophysical results and petroleum prospects

The Lord Howe Rise is a major submarine feature in the Tasman Sea; it extends northwest from the New Zealand continental margin and lies about 600 to 1200 km off the east coast of Australia. It is about 2000 km long and 300 km wide, and most of its crest lies in water ranging from 750 to 1200 m deep. It has a continental crustal structure. The general absence of rift-valley or pull-apart basins along the eastern seaboard of Australia has led some authors to speculate that when breakup took place in the Tasman Basin, the rift-valley was breached along its western boundary fault, and is now represented by a zone of horst and graben structures some 200 km in width underlying the western part of the Lord Howe Rise and possibly the Dampier Ridge. Any sedimentary basins associated with rifting would have remained wholly attached to the Lord Howe Plate. Although survey data from the R.V. Sonne cruise show that sediment-filled basins, some of which are grabens, make up much of western Lord Howe Rise, the degree to which they are related to the pre-Tasman Basin rifting remains conjectural. The basins on Lord Howe Rise are 20-40 km wide; some contain up to 4000 m of sediment. Sediments are also relatively thick on the eastern flank of the Middleton and Lord Howe Basins. The seismic profiles indicate that wave-base erosion was taking place on Lord Howe Rise in the Late Cretaceous, and imply that a shallow marine environment was present prior to seafloor spreading in the Tasman Basin. Shallow marine silts and clays penetrated in DSDP Site 207, and palaeogeographical reconstructions, which juxtapose central Lord Howe Rise and the Gippsland Basin, indicate that both marine and non-marine petroleum source rocks may be present. Petroleum traps appear to exist against the boundary faults of the grabens, as internal structures within basins, and in structures interpreted as reefs of Late Cretaceous and Paleocene age. A seal may be provided by pelagic oozes. The eastern flank of Lord Howe Rise was probably the ancient (pre-Maestrichtian) continental margin of the Australian-Antarctic supercontinent. A wedge of Late Cretaceous or older sediment, up to 2000 m thick, which was deposited across the margin, may also be prospective. The presence of potential source rocks, suitable traps, and indications of higher than normal heat flow, suggest that this deep water area, which is now just within range of oil drilling technology, should be considered prospective for petroleum at least in the long term.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Publication)
1980-01-01T00:00:00
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/81045

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics

Canberra
Author

Willcox, J.B.

1
Author

Symonds, P.A.

2
Author

Hinz, K.

3
Author

Bennett, D.

4
Name

BMR Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics

Issue identification

5:3:225-236

Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Custodian

Corp

Owner

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Custodian

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
Unknown

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Keywords
  • GA Publication

  • Journal

Keywords
  • NSW

  • QLD

Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC)
  • Earth Sciences

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Journal article (pdf)

Journal article (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

Statement

Unknown

Hierarchy level
Non geographic dataset
Other

GA Publication

Description

Source data not available.

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/fae9173a-6ff2-71e4-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

AGSO BMR Journal

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/81045

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/fae9173a-6ff2-71e4-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Date info (Revision)
2018-04-20T06:10:11
Date info (Creation)
2014-06-03T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W



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