Developing thermochemical models of Australia’s lithosphere
Lithospheric structure and composition have direct relevance for our understanding of mineral prospectivity. Aspects of the lithosphere can be imaged using geophysical inversion or analysed from exhumed samples at the surface of the Earth, but it is a challenge to ensure consistency between competing models and datasets. The LitMod platform provides a probabilistic inversion framework that uses geology as the fabric to unify multiple geophysical techniques and incorporates a priori geochemical information. Here, we present results from the first application of LitMod to the Australian continent. We demonstrate the ability to map important geophysical surfaces, and to differentiate between compositional (e.g. metasomatism) and thermal anomalies. We validate the posterior predictions from our inversion against independent studies, and this highlights the robustness of our results. Finally, we discuss recent technological advances in the implementation of LitMod3D_4INV, and how the model can be used to bring together multiple projects within the Exploring for the Future program to image the lithospheric mantle. The implications of this work extend beyond mineral prospectivity, and will ultimately inform our understanding of energy systems, groundwater and seismic hazard.
<b>Citation:</b> Haynes, M.W., Fomin, I., Afonso, J.C., Gorbatov, A., Czarnota, K. and Salajegheh, F., 2020. Developing thermochemical models of Australia’s lithosphere. In: Czarnota, K., Roach, I., Abbott, S., Haynes, M., Kositcin, N., Ray, A. and Slatter, E. (eds.) Exploring for the Future: Extended Abstracts, Geoscience Australia, Canberra, 1–4.
Simple
Identification info
- Date (Creation)
- 2020-01-24
- Date (Publication)
- 2020-06-15T00:47:58
- Citation identifier
- Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/134193
- Citation identifier
- Digital Object Identifier/http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/134193
- Cited responsible party
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Author Haynes, M.W.
Author Fomin, I.
Author Afonso, J. C.
Author Gorbatov, A.
Author Salajegheh, F.
- Purpose
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EFTF Extended Abstract
- Status
- Completed
- Point of contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice Point of contact Haynes, M.W.
Resource provider Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division
- Spatial representation type
- Topic category
-
- Geoscientific information
Extent
Temporal extent
- Time period
- 2020-01-01 2020-01-24
Extent
))
- Maintenance and update frequency
- As needed
Resource format
- Title
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Product data repository: Various Formats
- Website
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Data Store directory containing the digital product files
Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes
- theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
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EARTH SCIENCES
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- Project
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EFTF
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- Project
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Exploring for the Future
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- Theme
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Geophysical inversion
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- Theme
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Mineral systems
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- Theme
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Lithospheric mantle
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- Theme
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Markov chain Monte Carlo
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- Keywords
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Mantle
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- Keywords
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Published_External
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Resource constraints
- Title
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
- Alternate title
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CC-BY
- Edition
-
4.0
- Access constraints
- License
- Use constraints
- License
Resource constraints
- Title
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
- Edition date
- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
- Classification
- Unclassified
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Distribution Information
- Distributor contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Distributor Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice
- OnLine resource
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Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [9.3 MB]
Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [9.3 MB]
- Distribution format
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pdf
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Resource lineage
- Statement
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Using the framework of Bayesian statistics, and assumptions of thermodynamic equilibrium, we undertake a joint inversion of elevation, Rayleigh-wave phase velocities, surface heat flow, and long-wavelength geoid anomalies. This is used to model the thermochemical structure of the Australian lithospheric mantle. The model is tested against independent data from mafic volcanics and xenoliths.
Metadata constraints
- Title
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Australian Government Security Classification System
- Edition date
- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
- Classification
- Unclassified
Metadata
- Metadata identifier
-
urn:uuid/f8a1208d-89fe-4f58-9ca6-cc9c54efa982
- Title
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GeoNetwork UUID
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
- Contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice Point of contact Haynes, M.W.
Type of resource
- Resource scope
- Document
- Name
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GA publication: Extended Abstract
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
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Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with
uuid
- Citation identifier
- eCatId/134193
- Date info (Creation)
- 2019-04-08T01:55:29
- Date info (Revision)
- 2019-04-08T01:55:29
Metadata standard
- Title
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AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
- Title
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ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
- Title
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ISO 19115-3
- Title
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Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014
- Edition
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Version 2.0, September 2018
- Citation identifier
- https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551