Warrumbungle Volcano: Facies architecture and evolution of a complex shield volcano
We present a new geological map of Warrumbungle Volcano created from volcanic facies field mapping, new geophysical, geochemical, and geochronological data as well as data from previous studies. Field mapping and petrography defined 19 volcanic and 2 mixed volcanic-sedimentary facies. Facies identification and distribution in conjunction with geochemical analyses indicate an early shield-forming phase of predominantly mafic and intermediate lavas and pyroclastic deposits, and minor felsic lavas deposited on an irregularly eroded basement of Surat and Gunnedah basin rocks. The shield was subsequently intruded by felsic intermediate to felsic magmas that formed dykes and other intrusions including possible cryptodomes, and also erupted as lava domes and block-and-ash-flow deposits. A radial dyke swarm cross-cuts most units, although is concentrated within basement sandstone surrounding the central area of the volcano, suggesting late inflation accompanied by dyke emplacement. Geochemistry indicates differentiation of a single although repeatedly recharged alkaline magmatic suite. Fractionation of olivine, Ti-magnetite and clinopyroxene occurred in mafic magmas, and after reaching 62 wt% SiO2 crystallisation of apatite and alkali feldspar took place. A new U-Pb zircon SHRIMP magmatic crystallisation age of 16.25 +/- 0.12 Ma on a felsic block-and-ash flow deposit is in agreement with the recalculated 40Ar/39Ar isochron dates of previous workers. Based on our mapping and the use of volcanic facies to define mappable units, we recommend the previous Warrumbungle Volcanics be elevated from formation to group status and renamed the Warrumbungle Volcanic Complex.
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- Date (Publication)
- 2020-07-05
- Date (Revision)
- 2020-07-06T00:05:26
- Citation identifier
- Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/134871
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- Codespace
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Digital Object Identifier
- Cited responsible party
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Author Bull, K.F.
Author Troedson, A.
Author Bodorkos, S.
Author Blevin, P.L.
Author Bruce, M.C.
Author Waltenberg, K.
- Name
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Australian Journal of Earth Sciences
- Status
- Completed
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice Point of contact Bodorkos, S.
Resource provider Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division
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- Geoscientific information
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- 2014-01-01 2020-07-05
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))
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- As needed
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Product data repository: Various Formats
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Data Store directory containing the digital product files
Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes
- theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
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GEOLOGY
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Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology
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GEOCHEMISTRY
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Stratigraphy (incl. Biostratigraphy and Sequence Stratigraphy)
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Geochronology
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Volcanology
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EARTH SCIENCES
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- Stratum
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Warrumbungle Volcano
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Geochemistry
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Geochronology
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Volcanology
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
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4.0
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
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- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
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html
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Appendix 1 (pdf) [618 KB]
Appendix 1 (pdf) [618 KB]
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pdf
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Appendix 2 (pdf) [616 KB]
Appendix 2 (pdf) [616 KB]
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pdf
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Appendix 3 (pdf) [95 KB]
Appendix 3 (pdf) [95 KB]
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pdf
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Appendix 4 (pdf) [238 KB]
Appendix 4 (pdf) [238 KB]
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pdf
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Appendix 5 (pdf) [965 KB]
Appendix 5 (pdf) [965 KB]
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pdf
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Supplementary Material (xlsx) [54 KB]
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xlsx
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Figures 15 - 17 - 18 (pdf) [16.7 MB]
Figures 15 - 17 - 18 (pdf) [16.7 MB]
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pdf
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New data
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Australian Government Security Classification System
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice Point of contact Bodorkos, S.
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External publication
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Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with
uuid
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- Date info (Creation)
- 2019-04-08T01:55:29
- Date info (Revision)
- 2019-04-08T01:55:29
Metadata standard
- Title
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AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
- Title
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ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
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ISO 19115-3
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Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014
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Version 2.0, September 2018
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