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Geology of the Kubor Anticline, Central Highlands of Papua New Guinea

The Kubor Anticline began as a basement fold on the northeast margin of the Australian continental block in Palaeozoic time. It is bounded in the north by the New Guinea Mobile Belt (Bain, 1973; Dow et al 1973), a tectonically active zone within younger continental crust which accreted to the northern edge of the continent in Mesozoic time. Uplift of the northern edge of the older continental block resulted in gravity sliding, folding, and thrusting of the overlying Tertiary and uppermost Mesozoic rocks (Papuan Fold Belt), but the basement and the lower part of the cover rocks were only broadly folded and faulted (e.g. Kubor Anticline). Within the Mobile Belt the rocks are strongly deformed and intensely faulted. The oldest rocks exposed are low-grade greenschists formed by regional metamorphism of sedimentary and volcanic rocks of probable Palaeozoic age (Omung Metamorphics). They crop out only in the core of the Kubor Anticline, where they are intruded by acid to basic large plutons and small stocks (Kubor Granodiorite) of probable Late Permian age.In the west and northeast, the Kubor Granodiorite is conformably overlain by small patches of Upper Permian or Triassic limestone and arkose (Kuta Formation). Upper Triassic dacites and basalts (Kana Volcanics) are also unconformable on the metamorphic and plutonic rocks, but are not in contact with the Kuta Formation.The basement, Kuta Formation, and Kana Volcanics are overlain unconformably by the upper part of the Wahgi Group (about 7000 m of Upper Jurassic to Upper Cretaceous clastic and volcanic rocks), and the same sequence forms the limbs of the anticline.The southern and western limbs of the Kubor Anticline are overlain with paraconformity by upper Palaeocene? mudstone and sandstone (Pima Sandstone) and Eocene-Oligocene limestone (Nebilyer Limestone) respectively. At the east end of the northern limb, the Upper Cretaceous rocks are overlain with slight unconformity by about 300 m of Eocene-Oligocene foraminiferal limestone (Chimbu Limestone), which forms the base of the sequence in the Yaveufa Syncline. The Eocene-Oligocene limestones are everywhere overlain by Miocene limestone or elastics. The Nebilyer Limestone at the western closure of the Kubor Anticline is overlain by fine elastics with interbedded limestone, marl, and mudstone (Aure Beds) which grade southwards into massive shelf limestone (Darai Limestone).The northern limb of the Kubor Anticline is cut by the Bismarck Fault Zone along the southern margin of the New Guinea Mobile Belt. The Bismarck Fault Zone is 20 km wide and consists of a disturbed zone of subparallel anastomosing faults, thrusts, and tight overturned folds. There is at least 3000 m of vertical displacement (north side up) spread over the width of the fault zone in the vicinity of Mount Wilhelm. No economic mineral deposits are known in the Kubor area.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Publication)
1975-01-01T00:00:00
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/98

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics

Canberra
Author

Bain, J.H.C.

1
Author

Mackenzie, D.E.

2
Author

Ryburn, R.J.

3
Name

Bulletin

Issue identification

155

ISBN

0642000808

Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Custodian

Corp

Owner

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Custodian

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Spatial resolution

Equivalent scale

Denominator
25000
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
Unknown

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Keywords
  • GA Publication

  • Bulletin

Theme
  • geology

Keywords
  • PG

Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC)
  • Earth Sciences

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Download the Bulletin (pdf)

Download the Bulletin (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

Statement

Unknown

Hierarchy level
Non geographic dataset
Other

GA Publication

Description

Source data not available.

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/a05f7892-7fb6-7506-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Legacy AGSO BMR Bulletins

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/98

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/a05f7892-7fb6-7506-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Date info (Revision)
2018-04-20T06:02:13
Date info (Creation)
1996-10-29T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

geology

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