Evaporites in Australia
Thin surface accumulations of salt in playa lakes have been known since the early exploration of Australia. However, surface occurrences of bedded evaporites, exposed in some sedimentary basins by erosion of the sedimentary sequence, have been discovered only recently, as a result of regional geological mapping, and it is only in the last two decades that substantial amounts of subsurface evaporites have been located, in the course of drilling for petroleum. Forty-two petroleum and exploration wells have intersected evaporite beds (Fig. 1), but although evaporites can be important in some structures as cap rocks for hydrocarbon accumulations, there has been little incentive for the oil exploration companies to continuously core the evaporite sequences. In most well sections there are only one or two cores in any evaporite sequence, and in some wells no cores were attempted in what were undoubtedly thick evaporites. As a result, some of the more important details of depositional history are missing. It is, however, unlikely that significant beds of potassium-rich minerals have been overlooked, as they would be recorded on gammaray logs. The known number of wells that have been drilled specifically to test or explore for evaporite deposits includes seven drilled by the Bureau of Mineral Resources, and seven by exploration companies and the South Australia Department of Mines and Energy. In Australia, evaporites formed chiefly in the late Precambrian, Silurian, and Devonian, and are widespread in the subsurface of sedimentary basins. The largest deposits, volumetrically, are distributed between 18° and 20° south.
Simple
Identification info
- Date (Publication)
- 1980-01-01T00:00:00
- Citation identifier
- Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/51
- Cited responsible party
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Publisher Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics
Canberra Author Wells, A.T.
1
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Bulletin
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198
- ISBN
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0070335281
- Point of contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Custodian Corp
Owner Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Custodian Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice
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- Geoscientific information
Extent
))
- Maintenance and update frequency
- Unknown
Resource format
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Product data repository: Various Formats
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Data Store directory containing the digital product files
Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes
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GA Publication
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Bulletin
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- Keywords
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AU
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- Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC)
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Earth Sciences
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- Keywords
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Published_External
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Resource constraints
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
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CC-BY
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4.0
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- License
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
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- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
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Distribution Information
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Distributor Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice
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Download the Bulletin (pdf)
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pdf
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Resource lineage
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Unknown
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GA Publication
- Description
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Source data not available.
Metadata constraints
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
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- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
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Metadata
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urn:uuid/a05f7892-7fa3-7506-e044-00144fdd4fa6
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GeoNetwork UUID
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice
Type of resource
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Legacy AGSO BMR Bulletins
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
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Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with
uuid
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- Date info (Revision)
- 2018-04-22T08:37:49
- Date info (Creation)
- 1996-10-29T00:00:00
Metadata standard
- Title
-
AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
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ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
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ISO 19115-3
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Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014
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Version 2.0, September 2018
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