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AEM Assist: A national machine learning tool for airborne electromagnetic interpretation and extrapolation

<div><strong>Output Type: </strong>Exploring for the Future Extended Abstract</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Short Abstract: </strong>Airborne electromagnetic surveys are widely used in Australia for mineral exploration, groundwater assessment (i.e. hydro-stratigraphy and water quality) and natural resource management (i.e. salinity assessment). In the last decade, regional surveys have been acquired covering approximately two thirds of the continent and resulting in a large volume of data to interpret. To address this challenge, we have developed a machine learning workflow to assist with the interpretation of AEM conductivity depth sections.</div><div>‘AEM assist’ is an open-source machine learning algorithm that allows the user to interpret AEM sections from drillhole observations and/or interpreted segments along the conductivity depth section. AEM assist finds predictive relationships between the training observations (drillhole and/or interpreted sections) and the conductivity value which also includes the first vertical derivative of the conductivity. Due to the non-uniqueness of the conductivity response, we have also built in a suite of supplementary covariates or features to help improve the model prediction. These features include terrain indices, gamma radiometric, surface weathering intensity, distance proxies (e.g., distance from rocks of a known age), climate indices, gravity, and magnetic derivatives. We have built the AEM assist into a national mapping framework to facilitate model interpretation and training anywhere in Australia. Although local training of sections is recommended the national framework provides an opportunity to train a model in one region and predict into another area given similar geological and landscape histories. The AEM assist has the potential to speed up the interpretation of AEM flightline sections with statistical models of interpretation uncertainty. AEM assist can be used to provide a first pass interpretation of a survey area that can later be revised by the domain expert. A feature of AEM assist is that it systematically integrates many datasets that would otherwise be difficult to do from traditional methods.</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Citation:</strong> Basak S., Wilford J., Wong S.C.T., Ley-Cooper Y. & Ray A., 2024. AEM assist - a national predictive machine learning framework for airborne electromagnetic interpretation and extrapolation. In: Czarnota, K. (ed.) Exploring for the Future: Extended Abstracts. Geoscience Australia, Canberra, https://doi.org/10.26186/149495</div>

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2024-04-27T08:00:00
Date (Publication)
2025-01-24T02:54:53
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/149495

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/https://dx.doi.org/10.26186/149495

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Author

Wilford, J.

External Contact
Author

Basak, S.

External Contact
Author

Wong, S.

Internal Contact
Author

LeyCooper, Y.

Internal Contact
Author

Ray, A.

Internal Contact
Editor

Czarnota, K.

Internal Contact
Name

EFTF extended abstracts

Purpose

improving the interpretation of AEM survey datasets

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Resource provider

Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division

External Contact
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

LeyCooper, Y.

Internal Contact
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Project
  • EFTF – Exploring for the Future

Keywords
  • AusAEM interpretation

Keywords
  • machine learning

Keywords
  • numerical modelling

Keywords
  • covaraites

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • Electrical and electromagnetic methods in geophysics

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Addressee
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
User

Any

Use constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia) 2024

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Classification system

Australian Government Security Classification System

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice facsimile
OnLine resource

Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [1.7 MB]

Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [1.7 MB]

Distribution format
  • pdf

    File decompression technique

    nil

Resource lineage

Statement

<div>This publication was produced as part of Geoscience Australia's Exploring for the Future Program. It was presented at the Exploring for the Future 2024 Showcase.</div>

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/9090de3e-1edc-47f3-a8c0-cd13c73972bc

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

LeyCooper, Y.

Internal Contact

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA Abstract / Fact Sheet

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/149495

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/9090de3e-1edc-47f3-a8c0-cd13c73972bc

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/eng/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/9090de3e-1edc-47f3-a8c0-cd13c73972bc

Date info (Creation)
2024-08-23T04:55:11
Date info (Revision)
2024-08-23T04:55:11

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

EFTF – Exploring for the Future
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
Electrical and electromagnetic methods in geophysics

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