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Opportunities to enhance seismic demand parameters for future editions of the AS1170.4

<p>Geoscience Australia has recently released its 2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment (NSHA18). Results from the NSHA18 indicate significantly lower seismic hazard across almost all Australian localities at the 1/500 annual exceedance probability level relative to the factors adopted for the current Australian Standard AS1170.4–2007 (R2018). These new hazard estimates, coupled with larger kp factors, have challenged notions of seismic hazard in Australia in terms of the recurrence of damaging ground motions. As a consequence, the new hazard estimates have raised questions over the appropriateness of the prescribed probability level used in the AS1170.4 to determine appropriate seismic demands for the design of ordinary-use structures. Therefore, it is suggested that the ground-motion exceedance probability used in the current AS1170.4 be reviewed in light of the recent hazard assessment and the expected performance of modern buildings for rarer ground motions.

<p>Whilst adjusting the AS1170.4 exceedance probability level would be a major departure from previous earthquake loading standards, it would bring it into line with other international building codes in similar tectonic environments. Additionally, it would offer opportunities to further modernise how seismic demands are considered in Australian building design. In particular, the authors highlight the following additional opportunities: 1) the use of uniform hazard spectra to replace and simplify the spectral shape factors, which do not deliver uniform hazard across all natural periods; 2) updated site amplification factors to ensure continuity with modern ground-motion models, and; 3) the potential to define design ground motions in terms of uniform collapse risk rather than uniform hazard.

Estimation of seismic hazard at any location is an uncertain science. However, as our knowledge improves, our estimates of the hazard will converge on the actual – but unknowable – (time independent) hazard. It is therefore prudent to regularly update the estimates of the seismic demands in our building codes using the best available evidence-based methods and models.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Publication)
2018-11-15T00:00:00
Date (Revision)
2020-05-12T00:59:37
Citation identifier
ga-dataSetURI/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/123356

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Allen, T.

Author

Luco, N.

Name

Australian Earthquake Engineering Society 2018 Conference

Purpose

Conference Paper

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Allen, T.I.

Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Disaster

Extent

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Resource format

Title

Administration to complete

Date
2020-05-12
Edition

Administration to complete

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Geoscience Australia

Voice

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Product
  • 2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • EARTH SCIENCES

Keywords
  • hazards

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Download the document (pdf) [1.9 MB]

Download the document (pdf) [1.9 MB]

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

Statement

Not supplied

Hierarchy level
Product

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/6f3e2112-2014-4e14-9c7d-2b4a4c866a82

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA Publication: External Publication

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/123356

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng//metadata/6f3e2112-2014-4e14-9c7d-2b4a4c866a82

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/6f3e2112-2014-4e14-9c7d-2b4a4c866a82

Date info (Creation)
2018-10-04T05:16:11
Date info (Revision)
2018-10-04T05:16:11

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3 (Draft Schemas 2015)

Edition date
2015-07-01T00:00:00
Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, April 2015

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment hazards
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
EARTH SCIENCES

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