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The 2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment for Australia: Earthquake Epicentre Catalogue

The 2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment (NSHA18) is a flagship Geoscience Australia product, used to support the decisions of the Australian Building Codes Board and Standards Australia to ensure buildings and infrastructure are built to withstand seismic events in Australia. It is also important for the insurance sector and provides a baseline for setting national reinsurance premiumsguides the level of reinsurance premiums. The National Seismic Hazard Assessment Earthquake Epicentre Catalogue (NSHA18-Cat) of historical earthquakes is the authoritative catalogue underpinning the NSHA18. The NSHA18-Cat is compiled from Australian and international sources and combines the highest quality epicentres and magnitudes for the assessment of earthquake hazard in Australia. For the first time in an Australian national seismic hazard assessment, earthquake magnitudes are uniformly expressed in the moment magnitude MW scale, using Australian-specific magnitude conversion equations appropriate for several common magnitude types. The magnitude harmonisation represents a significant advance in our ability to represent earthquake hazard in a uniform manner throughout the country.


Key points and advances on the NSHA18-Cat include:


- The addition of almost three decades worth of additional earthquake data gathered by seismic networks across the Australian continent, relative to hazard assessments from the early 1990s.


- The use of the International Seismological Centre-Global Earthquake Model Catalogue (Version 5) for regional plate boundary source zones;


- An improved methodology for revising local magnitudes due to the historical use of inappropriate magnitude attenuation formulae using a consistent and objective methodology;


- The development of conversion equations from original magnitude types to MW specific for the Australian earthquake catalogue. This ensures consistency between rates of earthquake recurrence and ground-motion models in hazard calculations;


- The development of new magnitude completeness models in terms of MW.


The combination of these new data and advances demonstrates global best practice and evidence based science for undertaking national-scale earthquake hazard assessments. The earthquake epicentre solutions are provided in simple comma separated value and shapefile formats and are attached to this report.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2018-09-18T00:00:00
Date (Publication)
2018-10-10T03:58:21
Date (Revision)
2018-10-16T03:38:35
Date (Revision)
2018-10-16T23:54:56
Date (Revision)
2018-11-05T08:57:44
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/123041

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/Record.2018.030

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Allen, T.

Author

Leonard, M.

Author

Ghasemi, H.

Author

Gibson, G.

Name

Record

Issue identification

2018/030

Purpose

This Record is the fourth in the series of Records and datasets that support the release of the NSHA18 (overarching overview provided at ecat 123020)

Status
Final
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Allen, T.

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Resource provider

Positioning and Community Safety Division

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Discipline
  • earthquake hazard

Product
  • Published_External

Keywords
  • HVC_144647

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Associated resource

Association Type
Informed
Title

The 2023 National Seismic Hazard Assessment for Australia. Model Overview

Citation identifier
148969

Citation identifier
86d9ffcf-8bbf-4aad-b6c4-70fcae2be457

Website

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/148969

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Download the Record (pdf)

Download the Record (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

OnLine resource

Related product: Earthquake sources of the Australian plate margin: data for the 2018 national tsunami and earthquake hazard assessments

Related product: Earthquake sources of the Australian plate margin: data for the 2018 national tsunami and earthquake hazard assessments

OnLine resource

Related product: NSHA18 catalogue

Related product: NSHA18 catalogue

OnLine resource

The 2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment for Australia

The 2018 National Seismic Hazard Assessment for Australia

Resource lineage

Statement

Geoscience Australia develops the National Seismic Hazard Assessment (NSHA) for Australia. The NSHA defines the level of earthquake ground shaking across Australia that has a given likelihood of being exceeded in a given time period. Knowing how the ground-shaking hazard varies across Australia allows higher hazard areas to be identified and prioritised for the development of mitigation strategies so communities can be more resilient to earthquake events.


The NSHA also provides key information to the Australian Government Building Codes Board, so buildings and infrastructure design standards can be updated to ensure they can withstand earthquake events in Australia. Geoscience Australia schedules the update to the NSHA with the update to the earthquake loading standard, so the committee can consider any changes to the seismic hazard risk of Australia, and whether the code needs to be amended to reflect this. The 2018 update was scheduled to inform the 2017 revision of the earthquake loading standard.


Promotion of project via http://www.ga.gov.au/about/projects/safety/nsha

Hierarchy level
Document

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/68196729-da2a-4c2c-8df4-cca4ce278d60

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Allen, T.

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA publication: Record

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/123041

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/68196729-da2a-4c2c-8df4-cca4ce278d60

Date info (Creation)
2018-05-04T03:37:56
Date info (Revision)
2018-05-04T03:38:12

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

HVC_144647 Published_External earthquake hazard

Provided by

Access to the portal
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


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