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Probabilistic Inversion of Audio-frequency Magnetotelluric Data and Application to Cover Thickness Estimation for Mineral Exploration in Australia

We have developed a Bayesian inference algorithm and released open-source code for the 1D inversion of audio-frequency magnetotelluric data. The algorithm uses trans-dimensional Markov chain Monte Carlo to solve for a probabilistic resistivity-depth model. The inversion employs multiple Markov chains in parallel to generate an ensemble of millions of resistivity models that adequately fit the data given the assigned noise levels. The trans-dimensional aspect of the inversion means that the number of layers in the resistivity model is solved for rather than being predetermined. The inversion scheme favours a parsimonious solution, and the acceptance criterion ratio is theoretically derived such that the Markov chain will eventually converge to an ensemble that is a good approximation of the posterior probability density (PPD). Once the ensemble of models is generated, its statistics are analysed to assess the PPD and to quantify model uncertainties. This approach gives a thorough exploration of model space and a more robust estimation of uncertainty than deterministic methods allow.


We demonstrate the application of the method to cover thickness estimation for a number of regional drilling programs. Comparison with borehole results demonstrates that the method is capable of identifying major stratigraphic structures with resistivity contrasts. Our results have assisted with drill site targeting, and have helped to reduce the uncertainty and risk associated with intersecting targeted stratigraphic units in covered terrains. Interpretation of the audio-frequency magnetotelluric data has also improved our understanding of the distribution and geometries of sedimentary basins undercover. From an exploration perspective, mapping sedimentary basins and covered near-surface geological features supports the effective search for mineral deposits in greenfield areas.


<b>Citation: </b>

Wenping Jiang, Ross C. Brodie, Jingming Duan, Ian Roach, Neil Symington, Anandaroop Ray, James Goodwin,

Probabilistic inversion of audio-frequency magnetotelluric data and application to cover thickness estimation for mineral exploration in Australia, <i>Journal of Applied Geophysics</i>, Volume 208, 2023, 104869, ISSN 0926-9851, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2022.104869.

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Identification info

Date (Creation)
2022-01-04
Date (Publication)
2023-02-06T04:45:13
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/145419

Identifier

Codespace

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Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Jiang, W.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Brodie, R.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Duan, J.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Roach, I.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Symington, N.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Ray, A.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Goodwin, J.

MEG Internal Contact
Publisher

Elsevier Ltd

External Contact
Name

Journal of Applied Geohysics

Issue identification

Vol 208 January 2023, 104869

Purpose

Journal article - submitted to 'Journal of Applied Geophysics'

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Jiang, W.

MEG Internal Contact
Resource provider

Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division

External Contact
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

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E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

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Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • GEOPHYSICS

  • EARTH SCIENCES

Discipline
  • Magnetotellurics

Sub-Topic Category
  • Bayesian

Theme
  • mineral

Keywords
  • Published_External

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All rights reserved

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https://www.elsevier.com/legal/elsevier-website-terms-and-conditions

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© 2023 Elsevier B.V.

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Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
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https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

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Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

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OnLine resource

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Article submitted to; Journal of Applied Geophysics; Vol 208, January 2023 104869

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/616c09c6-75c7-40c6-91d7-a67a1c523ddf

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Owner

Jiang, W

Geoscience Australia Internal Contact
Point of contact

Jiang, W.

MEG Internal Contact

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Journal Articles and Conference Papers

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/145419

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/616c09c6-75c7-40c6-91d7-a67a1c523ddf

Date info (Creation)
2021-05-13T02:26:17
Date info (Revision)
2021-05-13T02:26:17

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Bayesian Magnetotellurics mineral
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
EARTH SCIENCES GEOPHYSICS

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