The impact of solar spectral irradiance model choice on atmospheric correction of Landsat 8 OLI satellite data
Many atmospheric correction schemes of radiance-based optical satellite data require the selection of normalized solar spectral irradiance models at the top of atmosphere (TOA). However, there is no scientific consensus in literature as to which available model is most suitable. This article examines five commonly used models applied to Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) TOA radiance and reflectance products to assess the accuracy and stability between models used to derive surface reflectance products. It is assumed that the calibration of the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Landsat 8 OLI TOA reflectance and radiance products are accurate to currently claimed levels. The results show that the retrieved surface reflectance can exhibit significant variations when different solar irradiance models are used, especially in the OLI coastal blue band at 443 nm. From the five solar irradiance models, the Kurucz 2005 model showed the least bias compared with OLI TOA reflectance product and least variance in surface reflectance. Furthermore, improvement was obtained by adjusting the total solar irradiance (TSI) normalization, and additional validation was provided using observed in situ water leaving reflectance data. The results from this article are particularly relevant to aquatic applications and to satellite sensors that provide TOA radiance such as previous Landsat and other current and historical missions.
<b>Citation:</b> F. Li, D. L. B. Jupp, S. Sagar and T. Schroeder, "The Impact of Choice of Solar Spectral Irradiance Model on Atmospheric Correction of Landsat 8 OLI Satellite Data," in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 59, no. 5, pp. 4094-4104, May 2021, doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3011006.
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- 2019-08-23
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- 2024-03-19T04:59:09
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Digital Object Identifier
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers - IEEE
External Contact Author Li, F.
Space Division Internal Contact Author Jupp, D.L.B.
External Contact Author Sagar, S.
Space Division Internal Contact Author Schroeder, T.
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IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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Volume 59, Issue 5, May 2021
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Manuscript to be submitted to IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing Journal
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- theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
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EARTH SCIENCES
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- Keywords
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atmospheric correction
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- Keywords
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Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager - OLI
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sensor calibration
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solar irradiance
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- Keywords
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spectral solar constant
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- 2019-08-23T00:37:31
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AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014
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ISO 19115-1:2014
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ISO 19115-3
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