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Source rock geochemistry and petroleum systems of the greater McArthur Basin and links to other northern Australian Proterozoic basins

Northern Australia contains extensive Proterozoic aged sedimentary basins that contain organic-rich rocks with the potential to host major petroleum and basin-hosted mineral systems (Figures 1 and 2). These intracratonic basins include the greater McArthur Basin including the McArthur and Birrindudu basins and the Tomkinson Provence (Close 2014), the Isa Superbasin and the South Nicholson Basin. The sedimentary sections within these basins are assumed to be of equivalent age and deposited under similar climatic controls resulting in correlative lithology, source facies and stratigraphic intervals.


The greater McArthur Basin contains Paleoproterozoic to Mesoproterozoic organic-rich siltstones and shales with the potential to generate conventional oil and gas deposits, self-sourced continuous shale oil and shale gas targets (Munson 2014; Revie 2017; Weatherford Laboratories 2017). Exploration has focused on the Beetaloo Sub-basin where organic-rich siltstones of the Velkerri Formation contain up to 10 weight percent total organic carbon (wt % TOC) and have been assessed to contain 118 trillion cubic feet (Tcf) of gas-in-place (Munson 2014; Revie 2017; Weatherford Laboratories 2017; Revie and Normington 2018). Other significant source rocks include the Kyalla Formation of the Roper Group, the Barney Creek, Yalco and Lynott formations of the McArthur Group, the Wollogorang, and perhaps the McDermott formations of the Tawallah Group and the Vaughton Siltstone of the Balma Group in the northern greater McArthur Basin (Munson 2014). These source rocks are host to diverse play types, for example, Cote et al (2018) describes five petroleum plays in the Beetaloo Sub-basin; the Velkerri shale dry gas play, the Velkerri liquids-rich gas play, the Kyalla shale and hybrid liquid-rich gas play and the Hayfield Sandstone oil/condensate play. This highlights the large shale and tight gas resource potential of the McArthur Basin, the full extent of these resources are poorly understood and insufficiently quantified. More work is needed to characterise the source rocks, the petroleum generative potential, fluid migration pathways, the fluid types and the thermal and burial history to understand the hydrocarbon prospectivity of the basin.


The Exploring for the Future (EFTF) program is a four-year (2016?-2020) $100.5 million initiative by the Australian Government conducted in partnership with state and Northern Territory government agencies, other key government, research and industry partners and universities. EFTF aims to boost northern Australia's attractiveness as a destination for investment in resource exploration. The Energy Systems Branch at Geoscience Australia has undertaken a regional study on the prospectivity of several northern Australian basins by expanding our knowledge of petroleum and mineral system geochemistry. Here we highlight some of the results of this ongoing program with a primary focus on the greater McArthur Basin.


Abstract submitted to and presented at the Annual Geoscience Exploration Seminar (AGES) 2019 ( https://www.aig.org.au/events/ages-2019/)

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Identification info

Date (Creation)
2019-02-01T01:59:00
Date (Publication)
2024-02-15T04:58:04
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/126716

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Jarrett, A.J.M.

Author

MacFarlane, S.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Palu, T.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Boreham, C.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Hall, L.

Space Division Internal Contact
Author

Edwards, D.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Cox, G.M.

External Contact
Author

Brooks, J.

External Contact
Author

Munson, T.J.

External Contact
Author

Carr, L.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Henson, P.

MEG Internal Contact
Publisher

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Name

Annual Geoscience Exploration Seminar (AGES) 19-20 March 2019 Alice Springs, NT

Purpose

Extended Abstractt to submit to the Annual Geoscience Exploration Seminar (AGES) 2019

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Completed
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Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

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Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division

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Palu, T.

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  • Geoscientific information

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Product data repository: Various Formats

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Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • EARTH SCIENCES

Keywords
  • source rock geochemistry

Keywords
  • greater McArthur Basin

Project
  • Exploring for the Future - EFTF

Keywords
  • petroleum supersystems

Keywords
  • Published_External

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

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CC-BY

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4.0

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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

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(c) Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia) 2019

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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

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2018-11-01T00:00:00
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English
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Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

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Abstract to submit to the Annual Geoscience Exploration Seminar (AGES) 2019

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Document

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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
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https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

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urn:uuid/100a37a6-0234-49dc-a330-de9bd091763a

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

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Jarrett, A.

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Point of contact

Palu, T.

MEG Internal Contact

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Document
Name

Conference Abstract

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Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

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eCatId/126716

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/100a37a6-0234-49dc-a330-de9bd091763a

Date info (Creation)
2018-05-04T03:37:56
Date info (Revision)
2018-05-04T03:38:12

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

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Keywords

Exploring for the Future - EFTF greater McArthur Basin petroleum supersystems
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
EARTH SCIENCES

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