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Basement architecture from the Pilbara Craton to the Aileron Province: new insights from deep seismic reflection line 18GA-KB1

Crustal architecture places first-order controls on the distribution of mineral and energy resources. However, despite its importance, it is poorly constrained over much of northern Australia. Here, we present a full crustal interpretation of deep seismic reflection profile 18GA-KB1 that extends over 872 km from the Eo- to Mesoarchean Pilbara Craton to the Paleoproterozoic Aileron Province, transecting a range of stratigraphic and tectonic basement units, some of which are completely concealed by younger rocks. The seismic profile provides the first coherent image through this relatively poorly understood part of Australian geology and yields major new insights about the crustal architecture, geometry and definition of the different geological and seismic provinces and their boundaries. Key findings include the following: (1) The Pilbara Craton shows a three-component horizontal crustal layering, where the granite– greenstone East Pilbara Terrane is largely confined to the upper crust. (2) The Pilbara Craton has an extensive reworked margin, the Warrawagine Seismic Province, that thins towards the east, and underlies the western and central Rudall Province. (3) At the largest scale, the Rudall Province shows an approximately funnel-shaped geometry, with limited differences in seismic character between the various terranes. (4) The western Kidson Sub-basin is underlain by rocks of the Neoproterozoic Yeneena Basin and Rudall Province. (5) The central and eastern part of the Kidson Sub-basin rests on the coherent, relatively poorly structured Punmu Seismic Province, which is truncated by the steep, crustal-scale Lasseter Shear Zone, that marks the boundary to the Aileron Province to the east.


<b>Citation:</b> Doublier, M.P., Johnson, S.P., Gessner, K., Howard, H., Chopping, R., Smithies, R.H., Martin, D.McB.,Kelsey, D.E., Haines, P.w., Hickman, A., Czarnota, K., Southby, C., Champion, D.C., Huston, D.L., Calvert, A.J., Kohanpour, F., Moro, P., Costelloe, R., Fomin, T. and Kennett, B.L.N., 2020. Basement architecture from the Pilbara Craton to the Aileron Province: new insights from deep seismic reflection line 18GA-KB1. In: Czarnota, K., Roach, I., Abbott, S., Haynes, M., Kositcin, N., Ray, A. and Slatter, E. (eds.) Exploring for the Future: Extended Abstracts, Geoscience Australia, Canberra, 1–4.

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Identification info

Date (Creation)
2020-06-24T08:00:00
Date (Publication)
2020-06-24T05:23:57
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/134381

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/134381

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Doublier, M.P.

Author

Johnson, S.P.

Author

Gessner, K.

Author

Howard, H.

Author

Chopping, R.

Author

Smithies, R.H.

Author

Martin, D.McB.

Author

Kelsey, D.E.

Author

Haines, P.W.

Author

Hickman, A.

Author

Czarnota, K.

Author

Southby, C.

Author

Champion, D.C.

Author

Huston, D.L.

Author

Calvert, A.J.

Author

Kohanpour, F.

Author

Moro, P.

Author

Costelloe, R.

Author

Fomin, T.

Author

Kennett, B.L.N.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Doublier, M.P.

Resource provider

Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division

Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • Seismology and Seismic Exploration

  • EARTH SCIENCES

Keywords
  • Deep seismic reflection

Keywords
  • Basement interpretation

Keywords
  • Crustal Architecture

Keywords
  • Telfer Au-Cu deposit

Keywords
  • 18GA-KB1

Keywords
  • Pilbara

Keywords
  • Fortescue Basin

Keywords
  • Yeneena Basin

Keywords
  • Gibson Sub-basin

Keywords
  • Rudall Province

Keywords
  • Aileron Province Crust

Keywords
  • Exploring for the Future

Keywords
  • EFTF

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [8.5 MB]

Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [8.5 MB]

Distribution format
  • pdf

OnLine resource

Kidson linework (3D version) for download [102.6 KB]

Kidson linework (3D version) for download [102.6 KB]

Distribution format

Resource lineage

Statement

Presented here is the interpretation of the basement geology along deep seismic reflection profile 18GA-KB1. The profile is ~ 812 km long, and transects the Pilbara Craton, Fortescue and Hamersley Basins, Yeneena Basin, Gibson Sub-basin of the Officer Basin, Rudall Province, the Canning Basin and unexposed sub-Canning basement, and the Aileron Province. The interpretation has been developed collaboratively involving scientists from Geoscience Australia, the Geological Survey of Western Australia, University of Western Australia, Simon Farser University, and the Australian National University.

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/072cf0cf-65d9-4745-b1ae-54f32cfead7a

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Doublier, M.P.

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA publication: Extended Abstract

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/134381

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/5167d912-6784-4371-9938-3931e84ca6f1

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/072cf0cf-65d9-4745-b1ae-54f32cfead7a

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au:80/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/072cf0cf-65d9-4745-b1ae-54f32cfead7a

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au:80/geonetwork/accessDenied.jsp/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/072cf0cf-65d9-4745-b1ae-54f32cfead7a

Date info (Creation)
2019-04-08T01:55:29
Date info (Revision)
2019-04-08T01:55:29

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

18GA-KB1 Aileron Province Crust Basement interpretation Crustal Architecture Deep seismic reflection EFTF Exploring for the Future Fortescue Basin Gibson Sub-basin Pilbara Rudall Province Telfer Au-Cu deposit Yeneena Basin
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
EARTH SCIENCES Seismology and Seismic Exploration

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