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Tectonic geomorphology and Holocene uplift rates of the Lae Urban Area, Papua New Guinea

<div>The city of Lae is Papua New Guinea (PNG)’s second largest, and is the home of PNG’s largest port. Here, a convergence rate of ~50 mm/yr between the South Bismarck Plate and the Australian Plate is accommodated across the Ramu-Markham Fault Zone (RMFZ). The active structures of the RMFZ are relatively closely spaced to the west of Lae. However, the fault zone bifurcates immediately west of the Lae urban area, with one strand continuing to the east, and a second strand trending southeast through Lae City and connecting to the Markham Trench within the Huon Gulf.


</div><div>The geomorphology of the Lae region relates to the interaction between riverine (and limited marine) deposition and erosion, and range-building over low-angle thrust faults of the RMFZ. Flights of river terraces imply repeated tectonic uplift events; dating of these terraces will constrain the timing of past earthquakes and associated recurrence intervals. Terrace riser heights are typically on the order of 3 m, indicating causative earthquake events of greater than magnitude 7.


</div><div>Future work will expose the most recently active fault traces in trenches to assess single event displacements, and extend the study to the RMFZ north of Nadzab Airport. These results will inform a seismic hazard and risk assessment for Lae city and surrounding region.</div>

Presented at the 2023 Australian Earthquake Engineering Society (AEES) Conference

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2023-09-03T12:00:00
Date (Publication)
2024-03-21T00:07:10
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/148842

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Author

Clark, D. J.

External Contact
Author

Griffin, J.

Internal Contact
Author

Espy, J.

External Contact
Author

Jonda, L.

External Contact
Author

Cummins, P.

Internal Contact
Author

Ghasemi, H.

Internal Contact
Name

Australian Earthquake Engineering Society (AEES) Conference, 23-25 November 2023, Brisbane, QLD

Purpose

Product developed for the Australian earthquake Engineering Society 2023 annual meeting, 23-25 November, Brisbane.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Resource provider

Place and Communities Division

External Contact
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Clark, D.

Internal Contact
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • Structural geology and tectonics

{1}
  • seismic hazard

{1}
  • tectonic geomorphology

{1}
  • paleoseismology

{1}
  • Lae

{1}
  • Pacific Nations

{1}
  • Hazard Response

{1}
  • Natural Hazards

{1}
  • earthquakes

{1}
  • Papua New Guinea - PNG

{1}
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Addressee
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User

Any

Use constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia) 2023

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Classification system

Australian Government Security Classification System

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice facsimile
OnLine resource

Link to Conference Page

Link to Conference Page

Distribution format
OnLine resource

Link to Paper

Link to Paper

Distribution format

Resource lineage

Statement

<div>Document to be distributed for internal and external review, then published at the conference.</div>

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/c620dd4a-f072-4b77-8de7-6c2001702a95

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Clark, D.

Internal Contact

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Journal Article / Conference Paper

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/148842

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/c620dd4a-f072-4b77-8de7-6c2001702a95

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/ofmj3/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/c620dd4a-f072-4b77-8de7-6c2001702a95

Date info (Creation)
2024-03-20T23:12:55
Date info (Revision)
2024-03-20T23:12:55

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Hazard Response Lae Natural Hazards Pacific Nations Papua New Guinea - PNG Published_External earthquakes paleoseismology seismic hazard tectonic geomorphology
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
Structural geology and tectonics

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