Neodymium depleted mantle model age map of Australia: explanatory notes and user guide
As recognised by the Academy of Science's UNCOVER group in their `Searching the Deep Earth' document, a goal for geoscientific advancement in Australia is a `holistic understanding of our continent so that we might better predict the location of large-scale mineral systems. This view included the investigation of Australia's lithospheric architecture to establish a whole-of-lithosphere architectural framework as a priority.
An important component of the Earth's lithosphere is the crust, most of which is clearly inaccessible. Just as the study of basaltic rocks has provided insight into the earth's mantle, granites provide a (not always wholly transparent) window into the middle and lower continental crust. Studies of these rocks are enhanced by isotopic tracers, such as Samarium-Neodymium, which can affectively `see through' the granite to provide constraints on crustal formation, and enable us to map the Australian crust. This approach and the application of Samarium-Neodymium isotope data were used by Geoscience Australia for the Archean Yilgarn Craton of Western Australia. Studies in that region showed that regional scale Samarium-Neodymium signatures in felsic igneous rocks (tonalite to granite and volcanic equivalents) were not only able to map crustal architecture but that this architecture had unexpected correlations with mineralisation. The successful results in the Yilgarn Craton, coupled with the UNCOVER focus, warranted that this approach be extended to the whole of the continent to test its general applicability for crustal mapping and predicting mineralisation.
A database of Sm-Nd isotopic data, and associated metadata, for >2650 samples of Australian rocks was compiled from published and unpublished sources. This included location, unit, geochronology and bibliographic data and metadata for all data points; this dataset is available for download at www.ga.gov.au. Data were compiled for a range of lithologies, including felsic and mafic igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks, as well as some mineral data. Just over 1630 of these data points were from felsic igneous rocks which had reliable locational details and a reasonable estimated or known magmatic age. A comparison of the magmatic ages from these samples with compilations of Australian igneous rock ages showed a generally good agreement confirming the representative nature of the compiled Nd data set.
Simple
Identification info
- Date (Publication)
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00
- Edition date
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00
- Citation identifier
- Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/77772
- Citation identifier
- Digital Object Identifier/http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/Record.2013.044
- Cited responsible party
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Publisher Geoscience Australia
Canberra Author Champion, D.C.
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- Name
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Record
- Issue identification
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2013/044
- Point of contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Owner Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Custodian Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice Point of contact Fraser, G.
MEG Internal Contact
- Topic category
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- Geoscientific information
Extent
))
- Maintenance and update frequency
- Unknown
Resource format
- Title
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Product data repository: Various Formats
- Website
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Data Store directory containing the digital product files
Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes
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GA Publication
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Record
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- Theme
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isotopes
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- Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC)
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Earth Sciences
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Published_External
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Resource constraints
- Title
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
- Alternate title
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CC-BY
- Edition
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4.0
- Access constraints
- License
- Use constraints
- License
Resource constraints
- Title
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
- Edition date
- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
- Classification
- Unclassified
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
Distribution Information
- Distributor contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Distributor Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice
- OnLine resource
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File download
Download the associated data (misc)
- OnLine resource
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Download the Record (docx)
Download the Record (docx)
- Distribution format
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docx
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- OnLine resource
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Download the Record (pdf)
Download the Record (pdf)
- Distribution format
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pdf
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Resource lineage
- Statement
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The Sm-Nd dataset has been compiled from unpublished Geoscience Australia isotopic data, unpublished Northern Territory Geological Survey isotopic data, as well as published isotopic data. All data sources are fully attributed. The structure of the dataset has been developed to be compatible with the GeoSciML data standard, published by the IUGS Commission for Geoscience Information.
- Hierarchy level
- Non geographic dataset
- Other
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GA Publication
- Description
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Source data not available.
Metadata constraints
- Title
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
- Edition date
- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
- Classification
- Unclassified
Metadata
- Metadata identifier
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urn:uuid/e83489ad-7f18-74c0-e044-00144fdd4fa6
- Title
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GeoNetwork UUID
- Language
- English
- Character encoding
- UTF8
- Contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice
Type of resource
- Resource scope
- Document
- Name
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GA Record
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
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Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with
uuid
- Citation identifier
- eCatId/77772
- Date info (Revision)
- 2018-04-20T06:08:59
- Date info (Creation)
- 2013-10-08T00:00:00
Metadata standard
- Title
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AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
- Title
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ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
- Title
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ISO 19115-3
- Title
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Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014
- Edition
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Version 2.0, September 2018
- Citation identifier
- https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551