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Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Analysis (PTHA): multiple sources and global applications

Applying probabilistic methods to infrequent but devastating natural events is intrinsically challenging. For tsunami analyses, a suite of geophysical assessments should be in principle evaluated because of the different causes generating tsunamis (earthquakes, landslides, volcanic activity, meteorological events, and asteroid impacts) with varying mean recurrence rates. Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Analyses (PTHAs) are conducted in different areas of the world at global, regional, and local scales with the aim of understanding tsunami hazard to inform tsunami risk reduction activities. PTHAs enhance knowledge of the potential tsunamigenic threat by estimating the probability of exceeding specific levels of tsunami intensity metrics (e.g., run-up or maximum inundation heights) within a certain period of time (exposure time) at given locations (target sites); these estimates can be summarized in hazard maps or hazard curves. This discussion presents a broad overview of PTHA, including (i) sources and mechanisms of tsunami generation, emphasizing the variety and complexity of the tsunami sources and their generation mechanisms, (ii) developments in modeling the propagation and impact of tsunami waves, and (iii)statistical procedures for tsunami hazard estimates that include the associated epistemic and aleatoric uncertainties. Key elements in understanding the potential tsunami hazard are discussed, in light of th erapid development of PTHA methods during the last decade and the globally distributed applications, including the importance of considering multiple sources, their relative intensities, probabilities of occurrence, and uncertainties in an integrated and consistent probabilistic framework.


<b>Citation:</b> Grezio, A., Babeyko, A., Baptista, M. A., Behrens, J., Costa, A., Davies, G.,… Thio, H. K. (2017). Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Analysis: Multiple sources and global applications. <i>Reviews of Geophysics</i>, 55, 1158–1198. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017RG000579

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Identification info

Date (Creation)
2017-09-06T00:00:00
Date (Publication)
2020-08-18T04:37:14
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/113645

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Grezio, A.

Author

Babeyko, A.

Author

Baptista, M.A.

Author

Behrens, J.

Author

Costa, A.

Author

Davies, G.

Author

Geist, E.

Author

Glimsdal, S.

Author

Gonzalez, F.I.

Author

Griffin, J.

Author

Harbitz, C.

Author

LeVeque, R.J.

Author

Lorito, S.

Author

Lovholt, F.

Author

Omira, R.

Author

Mueller, C.

Author

Paris, R.

Author

Parsons, T.

Author

Polet, J.

Author

Power, W.

Author

Selva, J.

Author

Sorensen, M.B.

Author

Thio, H.K.

Name

Reviews of Geophysics

Issue identification

Volume 55, Issue 4 December 2017

Page

1158-1198

Purpose

External review paper

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Davies, G.

Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

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FILE:DATA-DIRECTORY

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Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Description

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • EARTH SCIENCES

Keywords
  • Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Analysis

Keywords
  • Published_External

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Title

All Rights Reserved

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https://purl.org/NET/rdflicense/allrightsreserved

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Any

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Other constraints

(c) 2017 American Geophysical Union

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Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
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Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Link to article

Link to article

Distribution format
  • html

Resource lineage

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/7d7ed757-f540-4a2a-80b5-a14b2ac74a0c

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Davies, G.

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Journal Article

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/113645

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au:80/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/7d7ed757-f540-4a2a-80b5-a14b2ac74a0c

Date info (Creation)
2025-05-08T06:04:12.65Z
Date info (Creation)
2017-09-06T00:31:23
Date info (Revision)
2025-05-08T06:21:27.632Z

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Analysis
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
EARTH SCIENCES

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