Incorporating fault sources into the Australian National Seismic Hazard Assessment (NSHA) 2018
Unique challenges are faced in modelling faults in intraplate regions for seismic hazard purposes. Low fault slip rates compared to landscape modification rates lead to often poor discoverability of fault sources, and favours incomplete characterisation of rupture behaviours. Irrespective, regional and local test cases have demonstrated that fault sources assigned activity rates consistent with paleoseismic observations have the potential to significantly impact probabilistic seismic hazard assessments in Australia. To reflect this, the 2018 Australian NSHA will for the first time incorporate a fault source model. The model includes over 300 onshore faults, and a handful of offshore faults, which are modelled as simplified planes and assigned a general dip and dip direction. Dips are obtained from seismic-reflection profiles, where available, or inferred by taking into account surface geology and geomorphology, or other fault geometries within similar neotectonic settings. The base of faulting is generally taken as the regional maximum depth of distributed seismicity. Slip rates are calculated from displaced strata of known age, estimated from surface expression, or are extrapolated from other faults within similar neotectonic settings. We construct logic trees to capture epistemic uncertainty in fault source parameters, including magnitude frequency distribution, and the potential for random, periodic or episodic recurrence behaviour. This presentation introduces the new fault source database, the fault source logic tree as it currently exists, and discusses uncertainty in and sensitivity to various elements of the proposed fault source input model.
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Identification info
- Date (Creation)
- 2016-05-20T00:00:00
- Date (Publication)
- 2020-08-11T00:16:45
- Citation identifier
- Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/100382
- Cited responsible party
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Author Clark, D.J.
Author Leonard, M.
Author Griffin, J.
Author Stirling, M.
Author Volti, T.
- Purpose
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Australian Earthquake Engineering Society 2016 Conference Abstract
- Status
- Completed
- Point of contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice Point of contact Clark, D.J.
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- Geoscientific information
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Extent
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- Maintenance and update frequency
- Not planned
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Product data repository: Various Formats
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Data Store directory containing the digital product files
Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes
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earthquake
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- Sub-Topic Category
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national seismic hazard assessment
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- theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
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EARTH SCIENCES
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- Keywords
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Published_External
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
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CC-BY
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4.0
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- License
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
- Edition date
- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
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- Unclassified
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- English
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- UTF8
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Distributor Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
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- OnLine resource
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Link to article
Link to article
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pdf
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- Statement
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Abstract to be submitted to the Australian Earthquake Engineering society 2016 conference
- Hierarchy level
- Document
Metadata constraints
- Title
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Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem
- Edition date
- 2018-11-01T00:00:00
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- Unclassified
Metadata
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urn:uuid/20887f8d-37ac-4c6b-9c1c-c77d50b14bfd
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GeoNetwork UUID
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- Contact
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Role Organisation / Individual Name Details Point of contact Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Voice Point of contact Clark, D.J.
Type of resource
- Resource scope
- Product
- Name
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Australian Earthquake Engineering Society 2016 Conference Abstract
Alternative metadata reference
- Title
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Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with
uuid
- Citation identifier
- eCatId/100382
- Date info (Creation)
- 2016-05-20T15:25:50
- Date info (Revision)
- 2016-05-20T15:46:13
Metadata standard
- Title
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AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
- Title
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ISO 19115-1:2014
Metadata standard
- Title
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ISO 19115-3
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Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014
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Version 2.0, September 2018
- Citation identifier
- https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551