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Submerged banks in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, greatly increase available coral reef habitat

Anthropogenic global ocean warming is predicted to cause bleaching of many near-sea-surface (NSS) coral reefs, placing increased importance on deeper reef habitats to maintain coral reef biodiversity and ecosystem function. However, the location and spatial extent of many deep reef habitats is poorly known. The question arises: how common are deep reef habitats in comparison with NSS reefs? We used a dataset from the Great Barrier Reef (GBR) to show that only about 39% of available seabed on submerged banks is capped by NSS coral reefs (16 110 km2); the other 61% of bank area (25 600 km2) is submerged at a mean depth of around 27 m and represents potential deep reef habitat that is spatially distributed along the GBR continental shelf in the same latitudinal distribution as NSS reefs. Out of 25 600 km2 of submerged bank area, predictive habitat modelling indicates that more than half (around 14 000 km2) is suitable habitat for coral communities.


<b>Citation:</b> Peter T. Harris, P. T., Bridge, T. C. L., Beaman, R. J., Webster, J. M., Nichol, S. L., and Brooke, B. P. 2013. Submerged banks in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, greatly increase available coral reef habitat. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 70: 284–293.

https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fss165

Simple

Identification info

Date (Publication)
2012-11-29T00:00:00
Date (Revision)
2025-06-20T05:11:37.804Z
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/73097

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Harris, P.T.

1
Author

Bridge, T.

2
Author

Beaman, R.

3
Author

Webster, J.

4
Author

Nichol, S.

5
Author

Brooke, B.

External Contact
Name

ICES Journal of Marine Science

Issue identification

Volume 70, Issue 2

Page

284-293

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Resource provider

Place and Communities Division

External Contact
Point of contact

Carroll, A.

Place and Communities Internal Contact
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
Unknown
Keywords
  • External Publication

  • Scientific Journal Paper

Theme
  • benthic habitats

  • biodiversity

  • Great Barrier Reef

  • mesophotic

  • refugia

  • submerged banks

Keywords
  • AU-QLD

Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC)
  • Earth Sciences

Keywords
  • Published_Internal

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License
Other constraints

© Crown copyright 2012

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

OnLine resource

Link to Journal Article

Link to Journal Article

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea

Resource lineage

Statement

Publication in the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) Journal of Marine Science

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/b2609b64-b5a5-323b-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Carroll, A.

Place and Communities Internal Contact

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Journal Articles and Conference Papers

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/73097

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/b2609b64-b5a5-323b-e044-00144fdd4fa6

Date info (Creation)
2025-06-24T01:55:11.108Z
Date info (Creation)
2025-06-20T07:25:53.559Z
Date info (Creation)
2025-06-20T05:15:00.635Z
Date info (Creation)
2025-06-20T04:51:13.638Z
Date info (Revision)
2025-06-24T01:55:37.827Z
Date info (Creation)
2011-11-23T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Great Barrier Reef benthic habitats biodiversity mesophotic refugia submerged banks

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