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High resolution conductivity mapping using regional AEM survey and machine learning

Improvements in discovery and management of minerals, energy and groundwater resources are spurred along by advancements in surface and subsurface imaging of the Earth. Over the last half decade Australia has led the world in the collection of regionally extensive airborne electromagnetic (AEM) data coverage, which provides new constraints on subsurface conductivity structure. Inferring geology and hydrology from conductivity is non-trivial as the conductivity response of earth materials is non-unique, but careful calibration and interpretation does provide significant insights into the subsurface. To date utility of this new data is limited by its spatial extent. The AusAEM survey provides conductivity constraints every 12.5 m along flight lines with no constraints across vast areas between flight lines spaced 20 km apart. Here we provide a means to infer the conductivity between flight lines as an interim measure before infill surveys can be undertaken. We use a gradient boosted tree machine learning algorithm to discover relationships between AEM conductivity models across northern Australia and other national data coverages for three depth ranges: 0–0.5 m, 9–11 m and 22–27 m. The predictive power of our models decreases with depth but they are nevertheless consistent with our knowledge of geological, landscape evolution and climatic processes and an improvement on standard interpolation methods such as kriging. Our models provide a novel complementary methodology to gridding/interpolating from AEM conductivity alone for use by the mining, energy and natural resource management sectors.


<b>Citation: </b>Wilford J., Ley-Cooper Y., Basak S., & Czarnota K., 2022. High resolution conductivity mapping using regional AEM survey and machine learning. In: Czarnota, K. (ed.) Exploring for the Future: Extended Abstracts, Geoscience Australia, Canberra, https://dx.doi.org/10.26186/146380.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2022-03-10
Date (Publication)
2022-03-10T23:42:05
Date (Revision)
2022-08-07T23:01:41
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/146380

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/https://dx.doi.org/10.26186/146380

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Wilford, J.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

LeyCooper, Y.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Basak, S.

Space Division Internal Contact
Author

Czarnota, K.

MEG Internal Contact
Publisher

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Purpose

High resolution conductivity mapping using regional AEM survey and machine learning- Extended abstract

Status
Completed
Spatial representation type

Extent

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Discipline
  • remote sensing

Discipline
  • geophysics

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • EARTH SCIENCES

Discipline
  • AEM

Keywords
  • Conductivity

Discipline
  • machine learning

Project
  • Exploring for the Future

Project
  • EFTF

Keywords
  • Australia's Resources Framework

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Associated resource

Association Type
Was informed by
Title

High resolution conductivity mapping using regional AEM survey and machine learning.

Citation identifier
146163

Citation identifier
8df7fe67-1d3d-4881-8cf5-fa00f141ebd1

Website

https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/146163

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [3.4 MB]

Extended Abstract for download (pdf) [3.4 MB]

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

Statement

This publication was produced as part of Geoscience Australia's Exploring for the Future Program. It was presented at the Exploring for the Future 2022 Showcase.

Hierarchy level
Document

Metadata constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/7de740bd-16cb-4dc4-9c7b-8f714962c688

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA publication: Extended Abstract

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/146380

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au:8080/geonetwork/srv/eng//metadata/add5bc51-dd4d-408c-8c1b-deebaacf6efe

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng//metadata/d0b9c198-59fa-4db2-9486-a1dabb91549b

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/d0b9c198-59fa-4db2-9486-a1dabb91549b

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au:80/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/d0b9c198-59fa-4db2-9486-a1dabb91549b

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/54c12094-21fd-4342-90de-e2da651a0c12

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/7de740bd-16cb-4dc4-9c7b-8f714962c688

Date info (Creation)
2018-05-04T03:37:56
Date info (Revision)
2018-05-04T03:38:12

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3 (Draft Schemas 2015)

Edition date
2015-07-01T00:00:00
Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, April 2015

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

AEM Australia's Resources Framework Conductivity EFTF Exploring for the Future geophysics machine learning remote sensing
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
EARTH SCIENCES

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