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EFTF cover thickness model in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian (DCD) region

<div>Geoscience Australia’s Exploring for the Future program provides precompetitive information to inform decision-making by government, community and industry on the sustainable development of Australia's mineral, energy and groundwater resources. By gathering, analysing and interpreting new and existing precompetitive geoscience data and knowledge, we are building a national picture of Australia’s geology and resource potential. This leads to a strong economy, resilient society and sustainable environment for the benefit of all Australians. This includes supporting Australia’s transition to net zero emissions, strong, sustainable resources and agriculture sectors, and economic opportunities and social benefits for Australia’s regional and remote communities. The Exploring for the Future program, which commenced in 2016, is an eight year, $225m investment by the Australian Government. This work contributes to building a better understanding of the Australian continent, whilst giving the Australian public the tools they need to help them make informed decisions in their areas of interest.&nbsp;</div><div>To enable a sustainable and responsible use of the Earth's subsurface environment,<strong> </strong>a quantified knowledge of the geological composition and structure of the subsurface is an economic imperative to inform decision-making. Geoscience Australia developed a start-to-end<strong> </strong>open-source methodology ranging from data acquisition, interpretation and storage<strong> </strong>to data modelling, to create a national seamless chronostratigraphic framework and predict depth and spatial extent of potential resources (Bonnardot et al., 2020; 2024).&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>This data package contains a layered depth to sedimentary cover model and associated constraints, that was generated in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian (DCD) region (between 27.6‒39⁰ S of latitude and 137.7‒144⁰ E of longitude) to characterise depth and thickness of key stratigraphic sequences, e.g. Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic and Neoproterozoic.&nbsp;</div><div>The layered cover model integrates the interpretation of depth estimates from stratigraphic logs (Vizy and Rollet, 2024), surface and layered geology, depth to magnetic source estimates (Foss et al., 2024; Hope et al., 2024), and airborne electromagnetic data (Wong et al., 2023) that were consistently stored in a data repository (Estimates of Geophysical and Geological Surfaces, EGGS database). Geoscience Australia’s (GA) Estimates of Geological and Geophysical Surfaces (EGGS) database (Matthews et al., 2020) is the national repository for standardised depth estimate points, where all points are attributed with stratigraphic information populated from the Australian Stratigraphic Units Database (ASUD).&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Two sets of depth surfaces were generated using different approaches: 1) interpolation of 4 depth surfaces, e.g. base of Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic and Neoproterozoic were generated using the implicit interpolator LoopStructural (Grose et al., 2021) from the open-source Loop 3D modelling platform (loop3d.org) (see Bonnardot et al., 2024 for the methodology) and 2) machine learning algorithm, UncoverML (Wilford et al., 2020) was used to model the depth of the Cenozoic surface. Machine learning allows to learn relationship between datasets and therefore, can provide higher resolution in areas of sparse data points distribution.&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>The data package includes:&nbsp;</div><div>- Depth estimates data point compiled and used for gridding each surface, for the Base Cenozoic, Base Mesozoic, Base Paleozoic and Base Neoproterozoic (Figure 1),&nbsp;</div><div>- Four regional depth surface grids generated with LoopStructural for the Base Cenozoic, Base Mesozoic, Base Paleozoic and Base Neoproterozoic (Figure 2).&nbsp;</div><div>- One regional depth surface grid generated with UncoverML for the Base Cenozoic.&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>- Four regional isochore grids generated for the thickness of the Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic, Neoproterozoic.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2024-07-10T12:00:00
Date (Publication)
2025-02-11T01:04:36
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/149732

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/https://dx.doi.org/10.26186/149732

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Author

Bonnardot, M.-A.

External Contact
Author

Grose, L.

External Contact
Author

Wilford, J.

Internal Contact
Author

Du, Z.

Internal Contact
Author

Hope, J.

Internal Contact
Author

Wong, S.C.T.

External Contact
Author

Vizy, J.

External Contact
Author

Rollet, N.

Internal Contact
Purpose

Characterising the geological properties and architecture of the subsurface is an economic imperative to effectively manage competing uses of the underground space and mitigate exploration risks under cover though data-driven decision-making. Geoscience Australia developed a start-to-end open-source methodology ranging from data acquisition, interpretation and storage to data modelling, to create a national seamless chronostratigraphic framework and predict depth and spatial extent of potential resources. Central to Geoscience Australia’s subsurface modelling workflow, the Estimates of Geological and Geophysical Surfaces (EGGS) database was designed to help address data variability found in large datasets compilation (Mathews et al., 2020). The EGGS database stores depth estimates consistently compiled and standardised from various sources. Depth estimates in EGGS comply with a set of standards and provide an internally consistent and format agnostic baseline suitable to generate models using various digital applications. For example, each depth estimate is labelled as ‘BASE’ if they characterise the base of a geological era, or ‘WITHIN”, if the depth measurement characterises a stratigraphic unit within a geological era. The depth of a geological interface is also characterised by the overlying and underlying stratigraphic units, where the stratigraphic information adheres to the Australian Stratigraphic Units Database (ASUD; Geoscience Australia and Australian Stratigraphy Commission, 2024). This open-source workflow provides the ability to tailor the layered cover model to any subsurface mapping requirements, such as understanding geological sequences to guide exploration strategies under cover, assess resources potential and their economic viability, mapping groundwater resources and support competing land-use management.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Resource provider

Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division

External Contact
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Sanchez, G.

Internal Contact
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Protocol

FILE:DATA-DIRECTORY

Name of the resource

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Description

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Project
  • Australia’s Resources Framework

  • EFTF – Exploring for the Future

Keywords
  • Cover thickness

Keywords
  • Depth to basement

Keywords
  • Cover model

Keywords
  • South Australia

Keywords
  • Victoria

Keywords
  • New South Wales

Keywords
  • Cenozoic

Keywords
  • Mesozoic

Keywords
  • Paleozoic

Keywords
  • Neoproterozoic

Keywords
  • Exploring for the Future (EFTF)

Keywords
  • UncoverML

Keywords
  • Loop 3D

Keywords
  • AusAEM

Keywords
  • Estimates of Geological and Geophysical Database (EGGS)

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • Geology not elsewhere classified

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License
Other constraints

© Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia) 2024

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Classification system

Australian Government Security Classification System

Associated resource

Association Type
Operated on by
Title

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WMS

Citation identifier
149796

Citation identifier
6b333b01-8673-45d9-a82e-8a5881efd1b8

Website

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/service/ga/149796

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Associated resource

Association Type
Operated on by
Title

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WCS

Citation identifier
149797

Citation identifier
b7c416fe-cd15-4064-ae62-03ecaa5e8f07

Website

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/service/ga/149797

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Associated resource

Association Type
Operated on by
Title

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WMTS

Citation identifier
149798

Citation identifier
a2201766-1df0-45cc-86d0-11f5db038392

Website

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/service/ga/149798

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice facsimile
OnLine resource

Download the data (zip) [130.2 MB]

Download the data (zip) [130.2 MB]

Distribution format
  • zip

    File decompression technique

    unzip

OnLine resource

Download the metadata statement (pdf) [892.0 KB]

Download the metadata statement (pdf) [892.0 KB]

Distribution format
  • pdf

    File decompression technique

    nil

OnLine resource

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WMS

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WMS

Distribution format
  • OGC:WMS

OnLine resource

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WCS

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WCS

Distribution format
  • OGC:WCS

OnLine resource

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WMTS

Cover Models in the Darling-Curnamona-Delamerian WMTS

Distribution format
  • OGC:WMTS

Resource lineage

Statement

Data used to generate the surfaces was compiled from multiple sources: 1) horizon interpretation of open file AusAEM airborne electromagnetic (Wong et al., 2023), 2) boreholes markers interpretation extracted from the Estimates of Geophysical and Geological Surfaces (EGGS) database (Mathews et al., 2020) and from the Australian Boreholes Stratigraphic Units Compilation (ABSUC) (Vizy and Rollet, 2024), 4) outcropping geology extracted from the GA’s 1:1M scale surface geology (Raymond et al., 2012) and 5) depth to magnetic source estimates with inferred chronostratigraphic surface attributes derived from solid geology maps (Foss et la., 2024; Hope et al., 2024; Sanchez et al., 2024).&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>Two sets of depth surfaces were generated using different approaches: 1) interpolation of 4 depth surfaces, e.g. base of Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic and Neoproterozoic were generated using the implicit interpolator LoopStructural (Grose et al., 2021) from the open-source Loop 3D modelling platform (loop3d.org) and 2) machine learning algorithm, UncoverML, (Wilford et al., 2020) was used to model the depth of the Cenozoic surface.&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>The description of the input datasets used to construct these surfaces are in Table 1.&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>All depth points stored in the EGGS database are available from the Exploring for the Future Portal, at https://portal.ga.gov.au/persona/eftf&nbsp;

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier
EPSG/GDA94 / MGA zone 54 / projected (EPSG: 28354)

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/55ce79b0-98c0-4033-834f-31f9a8017c72

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Sanchez, G.

Internal Contact

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/149732

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/55ce79b0-98c0-4033-834f-31f9a8017c72

Date info (Creation)
2025-05-28T04:23:49.549Z
Date info (Creation)
2024-07-18T22:42:38
Date info (Revision)
2025-05-28T04:24:10.768Z

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Australia’s Resources Framework EFTF – Exploring for the Future
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
Geology not elsewhere classified

Provided by

Access to the portal
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


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