• Product catalogue
  •  
  •  
  •  

Ambient noise tomography of Australia: Application to AusArray deployment - Update

<div>As part of the first phase (2016-2020) of the Exploring for the Future (EFTF) program, Geoscience Australia deployed 119 broad band seismic stations in northern Australia. This deployment was part of the Australian Passive Seismic Array (AusArray) Project. Data from these stations were used to image the seismic structure using various techniques, including ambient noise tomography (ANT). The first ANT model (Hejrani et al, 2020) was focused on a narrow range of frequencies and used the Hawkins and Sambridge (2019) approach to estimate dispersion curves. This new approach starts from the original work by Aki (1957) to estimate phase velocity in the frequency domain, and then takes a step further to ensure a smooth curve is achieved. In Hejrani et al., (2022), using minimum Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (SNR) threshold of 2, about 4,000 data points (out of 7,000+) were used to generate surface wave velocity maps at a resolution of 1 degree at four frequencies (sensitive to different depths). This model was subsequently updated in September 2021 by using all 7,000+ data points (no SNR threshold) of phase velocity measurements across AusArray year one to provide a 0.25 degree resolution model. All dispersion curves regardless of their quality were utilized. A number of artefacts were identified in that model, which motivated further investigations. During 2022, I developed a new automated and scalable approach to estimate dispersion curves, which was completed in December 2022. This new method starts from the original idea by Aki (1957), but takes a different approach to stabilize the dispersion curves and to avoid cycle skipping.


</div><div>This record represents the preferred 2D velocity models for AusArray year one data based on the newly estimated dispersion curves and a comparison with previous models and interpretations; is an update from Hejrani et al. (2020) and should be read in conjunction. Work is currently under way to invert these 2D surface wave models to obtain 3D velocity models for the crust and mantle. Such 3D velocity models would be suitable for joint interpretations with other data such active seismic, gravity and magnetic. The code will be made publicly available at the conclusion of EFTF.</div>

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2023-08-05T12:00:00
Date (Publication)
2023-08-09T02:56:02
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/148676

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/https://dx.doi.org/10.26186/148676

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Author

Hejrani, B.

Internal Contact
Purpose

This document presents an update on the EFTF extended abstract. This document represents the results of a new approach for automatic picking of dispersion curves. This is a method developed at Geoscience Australia. The results of this approach on AusArray year one data are compared with two other approaches to dispersion curves.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Resource provider

Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division

External Contact
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Hejrani, B.

Internal Contact
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Project
  • EFTF – Exploring for the Future

Project
  • Australia’s Resources Framework

Keywords
  • Seismology

Keywords
  • Ambient Noise Tomography

Keywords
  • AusArray

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • Seismology and Seismic Exploration

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Addressee
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
User

Any

Use constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia) 2023

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Classification system

Australian Government Security Classification System

Associated resource

Association Type
Cross reference
Title

Ambient noise tomography of Australia: application to AusArray deployment

Citation identifier
135130

Citation identifier
97cda114-ff90-45b2-9fda-97fe319cc191

Website

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/135130

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Associated resource

Association Type
Operated on by
Title

National Geophysical Grids WMS

Citation identifier
140126

Citation identifier
9bac39d0-827c-4ca8-9f15-f99c1c201b64

Website

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/service/ga/140126

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Associated resource

Association Type
Operated on by
Title

National Geophysical Grids WCS

Citation identifier
146015

Citation identifier
e49f3b62-01c3-474c-b731-ad35c69fe72d

Website

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/service/ga/146015

Link to eCat metadata record landing page

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice facsimile
OnLine resource

Download Report (pdf) [1.9 MB]

Download Report (pdf) [1.9 MB]

Distribution format
  • pdf

    File decompression technique

    nil

OnLine resource

Download Model Package (xyz) [5.0 MB]

Download Model Package (xyz) [5.0 MB]

Distribution format
  • xyz

    File decompression technique

    unzip

OnLine resource

Link to GA Portal

Link to GA Portal

Distribution format
OnLine resource

National Geophysical Grids WMS

National Geophysical Grids WMS

Distribution format
  • OGC:WMS

OnLine resource

National Geophysical Grids WCS

National Geophysical Grids WCS

Distribution format
  • OGC:WCS

Resource lineage

Statement

<div>This is a document that represents a new method for automatic picking of dispersion curves and present an example for AusArray year 1 data. </div><div>Surface wave tomography maps are presented based on the estimated dispersion curves. </div><div>A comparison is presented for the dispersion curves and the surface wave maps with two other approaches. </div><div>This is an update for the EFTF extended abstract titled: Ambient Noise Tomography of Australia: application to AusArray deployment, with eCat record 135130. </div><div>The eCat record 135130 contains the Extended abstract and a model based on Hawkins and Sambridge (2019) method for picking dispersion curve. </div><div>The model in the eCat record 135130 is superseded by the model presented with this document. </div>

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/7abf9351-a186-4afb-b3ba-b1276f551972

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Point of contact

Hejrani, B.

Internal Contact

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA Report

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/148676

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/7abf9351-a186-4afb-b3ba-b1276f551972

Date info (Creation)
2023-08-09T02:19:21
Date info (Revision)
2023-08-09T02:19:21

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Australia’s Resources Framework EFTF – Exploring for the Future
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
Seismology and Seismic Exploration

Provided by

Access to the portal
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


  •  
  •  
  •