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Integrated petroleum systems analysis to understand the source of fluids in the Browse Basin, Australia

The Browse Basin is located offshore on Australia's North West Shelf and is a proven hydrocarbon province hosting gas with associated condensate and where oil reserves are typically small. The assessment of a basin's oil potential traditionally focuses on the presence or absence of oil-prone source rocks. However, light oil can be found in basins where source rocks are gas-prone and the primary hydrocarbon type is gas-condensate. Oil rims form whenever such fluids migrate into reservoirs at pressures less than their dew point (saturation) pressure. By combining petroleum systems analysis with geochemical studies of source rocks and fluids (gases and liquids), four Mesozoic petroleum systems have been identified in the basin.

This study applies petroleum systems analysis to understand the source of fluids and their phase behaviour in the Browse Basin. Source rock richness, thickness and quality are mapped from well control. Petroleum systems modelling that integrates source rock property maps, basin-specific kinetics, 1D burial history models and regional 3D surfaces, provides new insights into source rock maturity, generation and expelled fluid composition.

The principal source rocks are Early-Middle Jurassic fluvio-deltaic coaly shales and shales within the J10-J20 supersequences (Plover Formation), Middle-Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous sub-oxic marine shales within the J30-K10 supersequences (Vulcan and Montara formations) and K20-K30 supersequences (Echuca Shoals Formation). All of these source rocks contain significant contributions of land-plant derived organic matter and within the Caswell Sub-basin have reached sufficient maturities to have transformed most of the kerogen into hydrocarbons, with the majority of expulsion occurring from the Late Cretaceous until present.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2017-05-14T12:00:00
Date (Publication)
2017-05-31T14:00:00
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/104620

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Palu, T.J.

1
Co-author

Hall, L.S.

2
Author

Grosjean, E.

3
Co-author

Edwards, D.S.

4
Co-author

Rollet, N.

5
Co-author

Higgins, K.

6
Co-author

Boreham, C.J.

7
Co-author

Murray, A.

8
Co-author

Nguyen, D.

9
Co-author

Khider, K.

10
Co-author

Buckler, T.

11
Purpose

APPEA 2017 Conference and Exhibition

Status
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Palu, T.J.

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Author

Grosjean, E.

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned
Project
  • Browse Basin

Discipline
  • petroleum systems analysis

Theme
  • source rocks

Theme
  • fluids

Keywords
  • dew point

Keywords
  • gas

Keywords
  • oil

Keywords
  • condensate

Theme
  • geochemistry

Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification: Fields of Research
  • Earth Sciences

Keywords
  • Published_External

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Extended abstract (pdf)

Extended abstract (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

OnLine resource

Poster (pdf)

Poster (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

OnLine resource

Presentation (pdf)

Presentation (pdf)

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

Statement

Not applicable

Hierarchy level
Document

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security ClassificationSystem

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/b7dfd67e-9427-4daa-835e-e7c38ff6f650

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Author

Palu, T.J.

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Extended abstract

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Poster presentation

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

Oral presentation

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/104620

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/b7dfd67e-9427-4daa-835e-e7c38ff6f650

Date info (Creation)
2017-03-09T15:29:23
Date info (Revision)
2018-04-22T08:38:50

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Browse Basin condensate dew point fluids gas geochemistry oil petroleum systems analysis source rocks
Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification: Fields of Research
Earth Sciences

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