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CO2 EOR-Storage Methodology for Residual Oil Zones

This report represents the first output from a study designed to understand and identify residual oil zones in Australia, with the aim of developing this potential resource using CO2 –EOR techniques. This work is part of the Residual Oil Zone (ROZ) module in the Exploring For The Future (EFTF) programme, which runs from 2020-2024. The work presented here is a collaborative study between Geoscience Australia and CSIRO.

ROZ potentially represent a new and viable oil resource for Australia, while at the same time providing an additional CO2 storage avenue through application of CO2 enhanced oil recovery (CO2-EOR). These water-saturated reservoirs, which contain a moderate amount of residual oil and resemble water-flooded conventional oil fields, can be associated with conventional fields (brownfields) or occur with no associated main pay zone (greenfields). Both types of ROZ are currently produced commercially through CO2-EOR in the Permian Basin, USA, and are of growing interest internationally, but our understanding of ROZ in the Australian context is lacking.

The first section of this report identifies and discusses the key parameters and factors that influence the efficiency with which ROZ can be produced. These include fluid-rock and fluid-fluid interactions, which may affect injectivity and sweep of hydrocarbons. We also discuss the effects of reservoir heterogeneity as it relates to flow dynamics and also the effects of pore space configuration. The first section concludes with a discussion of CO2 storage associated with ROZ development. In the second section, we discuss two different injection strategies with which to develop ROZ; carbonated brine injection and water alternating gas injection.

The final section outlines details of the workflow that will be applied in the EFTF ROZ module over the coming years. Our proposed workflow is a three pronged approach which involves core flooding experiments, pore scale modelling and petrophysical analysis to identify potential ROZ in key Australian basins. In addition to plain CO2 injection, two other promising EOR techniques namely CO2-WAG and carbonated brine injection are also considered in this workflow. The main objectives of this workflow are to:

• assess and identifying estimated oil recovery potential from a target ROZ by either of three EOR injection strategies,

• identify the best injection strategy for a ROZ

• identify the CO2 storage and utilization potential

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2022-03-10
Date (Publication)
2022-03-10T06:53:08
Citation identifier
Geoscience Australia Persistent Identifier/https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/145932

Citation identifier
Digital Object Identifier/http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/Record.2022.003

Cited responsible party
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Publisher

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Author

Tenthorey, E.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Kalinowski, A.

MEG Internal Contact
Author

Seyyedi, M.

External Contact
Author

Jackson, S.

External Contact
Author

Clennell, B.

External Contact
Issue identification

RECORD: 2022/003

Purpose

This report forms part of the EFTF deliverables and is part of the ROZ module in the AFER Project

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Tenthorey, E.

Internal Contact
Resource provider

Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division

External Contact
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
Spatial representation type
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information

Extent

N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2021-10-12 2022-03-19
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Resource format

Title

Product data repository: Various Formats

Website

Data Store directory containing the digital product files

Data Store directory containing one or more files, possibly in a variety of formats, accessible to Geoscience Australia staff only for internal purposes

Keywords
  • enhanced oil recovery

Keywords
  • petrophysics

Keywords
  • residual oil

theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
  • Petroleum and Coal Geology

Keywords
  • Published_External

Keywords
  • Exploring for the Future

Keywords
  • EFTF

Keywords
  • Australia’s Future Energy Resources

Resource constraints

Title

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence

Alternate title

CC-BY

Edition

4.0

Website

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
License

Resource constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distributor contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Distributor

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice
OnLine resource

Download the Record (pdf) [4.9 MB]

Download the Record (pdf) [4.9 MB]

Distribution format
  • pdf

Resource lineage

Statement

This is part of the EFTF 2 Programme

Metadata constraints

Title

Australian Government Security Classification System

Edition date
2018-11-01T00:00:00
Website

https://www.protectivesecurity.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx

Classification
Unclassified

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/82db9c63-47d2-46eb-95ed-e835e1fae5dd

Title

GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Role Organisation / Individual Name Details
Point of contact

Tenthorey, E.

Internal Contact
Point of contact

Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)

Voice

Type of resource

Resource scope
Document
Name

GA Publication: GA Record

Alternative metadata reference

Title

Geoscience Australia - short identifier for metadata record with

uuid

Citation identifier
eCatId/145932

Metadata linkage

https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/82db9c63-47d2-46eb-95ed-e835e1fae5dd

Date info (Creation)
2022-03-03T05:12:40
Date info (Revision)
2022-03-03T05:12:40

Metadata standard

Title

AU/NZS ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-1:2014

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115-3

Title

Geoscience Australia Community Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-1:2014

Edition

Version 2.0, September 2018

Citation identifier
https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/122551

 
 

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Australia’s Future Energy Resources EFTF Exploring for the Future
theme.ANZRC Fields of Research.rdf
Petroleum and Coal Geology

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